1學測真題原句5 句
115 學測｜閱讀測驗 第 2 篇｜第 3 段
The defenders, living in the castles, were familiar with the stair pattern and could retreat up them very swiftly; while the attackers were much more likely to stumble and fall, particularly in the dimly lit confines of the staircase.
住在城堡裡的守軍熟悉階梯的規律，可以很快往上撤退；攻擊者則更容易絆倒跌落，尤其是在樓梯間光線昏暗的狹窄空間裡。
- defender：「守軍」，defend + -er
- swiftly：「迅速地」，比 quickly 書面
- dimly lit：「光線昏暗的」，lit 是 light 的過去分詞
- confines：「狹窄的空間」
108 學測｜閱讀測驗 第 3 篇｜第 2 段
Researchers are not sure why some songs are more likely to get stuck in our heads than others, but everyone has their own tunes.
研究人員不確定為什麼有些歌比其他歌更容易卡在腦中，但每個人都有自己的曲子。
- be likely to V：「可能會…」
- more likely…than others：「比其他歌更可能…」
- tunes：「曲子」
106 學測｜綜合測驗 第 2 篇｜第 1 段
Almost as soon as a child receives shoes to wear, he/she is likely to have grown out of them.
孩子幾乎一拿到鞋子，就可能已經長大穿不下了。
- almost as soon as…：「幾乎一…就…」
- be likely to V：「很可能…」
- grow out of…：「長大而穿不下…」
- have grown out of them：完成式，表示到那時已經穿不下
105 學測｜閱讀測驗 第 4 篇｜第 3 段
A snake’s likelihood to drink also correlated with its body condition, with more withered snakes being more likely to drink, and to drink more.
蛇願意喝水的可能性也與牠的身體狀況相關，越乾癟的蛇越可能喝水，喝得也越多。
- correlate with…：「與…相關」
- withered：「乾癟的」，wither 是「枯萎」
- with A being more likely to…：with + 受詞 + 分詞，補充說明
111 學測｜詞彙題
The original budget for my round-island trip was NT$5,000, but the eventual cost is likely to be 50 percent higher.
我環島旅行的原始預算是新台幣 5,000 元，但最終花費可能會高出 50%。
- 考點：eventual「最終的」，the eventual cost＝「最終的花費」，常和 original（原本的）對比，預算是原本的、花費是最後的結果。moderate「適度的」、absolute「絕對的」、promising「有前途的」都不能和 original budget 對比
- original budget：「原始預算」
- round-island trip：「環島旅行」
- be likely to V：「可能會…」
- 50 percent higher：「高出 50%」
2相關片語
同一個字：likely