1學測真題原句17 句
115 學測｜閱讀測驗 第 2 篇｜第 2 段
Around this time, spiral staircases began to find much wider use in Roman architecture and across Europe.
大約在這個時期，螺旋梯開始在羅馬建築和整個歐洲被更廣泛地使用。
- find wider use：「獲得更廣泛的使用」
114 學測｜閱讀測驗 第 1 篇｜第 4 段
Now, with the emergence of self-driving cars, researchers have begun to suggest that traffic signals are no longer necessary.
如今隨著自駕車出現，研究人員已開始提出，交通號誌不再必要。
- with the emergence of…：「隨著…的出現」，emerge 是「浮現」
- no longer：「不再」
- suggest that…：這裡是「提出」
114 學測｜閱讀測驗 第 3 篇｜第 4 段
In the 19th century, the emperors began to establish a state monopoly, largely due to the rise of illegal production of low-quality vodka.
19 世紀，皇帝們開始建立國家專賣制度，主要是因為劣質伏特加的非法生產增加。
- monopoly：「壟斷 / 專賣」，只有一家能賣
- state monopoly：「國家專賣」
- largely due to…：「主要由於…」
- the rise of…：「…的增加」
111 學測｜文意選填｜第 2 段
In the early days of the film industry, actors themselves shot acrobatic acts and dangerous scenes, until they began to get injured.
在電影業早期，演員自己拍攝特技動作和危險場面，直到他們開始受傷為止。
- acrobatic acts：「特技動作」，acrobat 是「雜技演員」
- shoot：這裡是「拍攝」
- until they began to get injured：「直到他們開始受傷」
111 學測｜閱讀測驗 第 3 篇｜第 5 段
The team is beginning to test the GABA theory on mice.
研究團隊開始在老鼠身上測試 GABA 理論。
- test A on B：「在 B 身上測試 A」
- mice：mouse 的複數，「老鼠」
111 學測｜混合題｜第 3 段
But 30 minutes later, the engine stopped and the boat began to sink.
但 30 分鐘後，引擎停了，船開始下沉。
110 學測｜閱讀測驗 第 2 篇｜第 3 段
It was at this time that passports as we would recognize them today began to be used.
正是在這個時候，我們今天認得的那種護照才開始被使用。
- it was at this time that…：強調句型，強調 at this time
- as we would recognize them today：「像我們今天會認得的那樣」
108 學測｜綜合測驗 第 1 篇｜第 2 段
Other people began to make fun of these traditionalists, sending them on "fool's errands" or trying to fool them into believing something false.
其他人開始嘲弄這些守舊的人，派他們去做「徒勞無功的差事」，或設法騙他們相信錯誤的事。
- make fun of…：「嘲弄…」
- traditionalist：「守舊者」
- fool's errand：「徒勞無功的差事」
- fool someone into believing…：「騙某人相信…」
108 學測｜閱讀測驗 第 1 篇｜第 3 段
This is when the largest female in the group begins to change in appearance.
這時，群體中最大的雌魚開始改變外觀。
- this is when…：「這就是…的時候」
- appearance：「外觀」
108 學測｜閱讀測驗 第 1 篇｜第 3 段
She begins to grow larger in size, and after a week, she starts changing color, from yellow to blue.
牠開始長得更大，一週後開始從黃色變成藍色。
- grow larger in size：「體型變大」
- from yellow to blue：「從黃色變成藍色」
106 學測｜綜合測驗 第 1 篇｜第 1 段
You begin to notice a bit of pain on your eyelid each time you blink.
你開始注意到每次眨眼時，眼皮有一點痛。
- begin to V：「開始…」
- each time + 子句：「每次…」，each time 當連接詞
106 學測｜閱讀測驗 第 2 篇｜第 2 段
In the sixteenth century, when the Africans were taken from their homes to Brazil against their will and kept in slavery, Capoeira began to take form among the community of slaves for self-defense.
十六世紀，非洲人被違反意願地從家園帶到巴西並被奴役時，Capoeira 開始在奴隸群體中成形，用來自衛。
- against one's will：「違反某人的意願」
- slavery：「奴役」，slave 的名詞
- take form：「成形」
106 學測｜閱讀測驗 第 2 篇｜第 2 段
When the slave owners realized the power of Capoeira, they began to punish those who practiced it.
奴隸主意識到 Capoeira 的力量時，開始懲罰練習它的人。
- realize：「意識到」
- those who…：「那些…的人」
- practice：這裡是動詞，「練習」
105 學測｜文意選填｜第 2 段
Greatly encouraged by the result, Kareem planted more trees and his man-made forest began to take shape.
Kareem 受到這個結果的大大鼓舞，種了更多樹，他的人造森林開始成形。
- greatly encouraged by…：「受到…大大鼓舞」，分詞構句
- take shape：「成形」
104 學測｜文意選填｜第 2 段
Later, as steel wire became more common, inventors began to notice its elastic feature.
後來，隨著鋼絲變得更普遍，發明者開始注意到它的彈性。
- as：這裡是「隨著」
- feature：「特性」
104 學測｜閱讀測驗 第 1 篇｜第 3 段
Now with the children performing the pieces, parents are beginning to ask, ‘Why do we not know how to sing these ballads?’
現在孩子們演唱這些曲子，父母開始問：『為什麼我們不會唱這些民謠？』
- now with the children performing…：with + 受詞 + 分詞，表示伴隨狀況
- piece：這裡是「曲子」
- why do we not know how to…：「我們為什麼不知道如何…」
104 學測｜閱讀測驗 第 3 篇｜第 7 段
In 1968, he began to turn away from photography and returned to his passion for drawing and painting.
1968 年，他開始遠離攝影，回到對繪畫的熱情。
- turn away from…：「轉離…」
- passion for…：「對…的熱情」
- drawing and painting：「素描與繪畫」
2相關片語
同一個字：begin