1學測真題原句7 句
114 學測｜閱讀測驗 第 2 篇｜第 2 段
When watching a frightening film, people are in the comfort of their own home or theater seats rather than under the threat of any real danger.
看恐怖電影時，人們是待在自己家中或戲院座位的舒適環境裡，而不是處於任何真實危險的威脅之下。
- in the comfort of…：「在…的舒適中」
- under the threat of…：「受到…的威脅」
108 學測｜閱讀測驗 第 3 篇｜第 2 段
Earworms often take the form of song fragments rather than entire songs, and the song is usually a familiar one.
耳蟲通常是歌曲片段，而不是整首歌，而且歌曲通常是熟悉的。
- take the form of…：「以…的形式出現」
- a familiar one：one 指 song
106 學測｜綜合測驗 第 3 篇｜第 2 段
When the weather is bad, individuals tend to focus more on their work rather than thinking about activities they could engage in outside of work.
天氣不好時，人們比較會專心工作，而不是想著工作以外可以從事的活動。
- tend to V：「傾向…」
- focus on…：「專注於…」
- engage in…：「從事…」
- activities they could engage in：省略關係代名詞
106 學測｜文意選填｜第 1 段
According to certain documents, ancient Egyptians also used onions for medicinal purposes, but they likely would have viewed the healing power of the vegetable as magical, rather than medical.
根據某些文獻，古埃及人也把洋蔥用於醫療，但他們可能認為這種蔬菜的療效是神奇的，而不是醫學上的。
- according to…：「根據…」
- would have viewed…：「可能會認為…」，對過去的推測
- healing power：「療效」
106 學測｜閱讀測驗 第 1 篇｜第 4 段
For example, a Charmer is a dog that trusts you so much that it would prefer to solve problems using information you give it rather than information it can get with its own eyes.
例如，Charmer 是非常信任你的狗，牠寧可用你給的資訊來解決問題，也不用自己眼睛看到的資訊。
- so much that…：「如此…以至於…」
- prefer to V rather than…：「寧可…而不是…」
- information you give it / information it can get with its own eyes：省略關係代名詞 that
105 學測｜綜合測驗 第 3 篇｜第 1 段
Trade is driven by different production costs in different countries, making it cheaper for some countries to import goods rather than make them.
貿易是由各國不同的生產成本所推動，讓某些國家進口商品比自己製造便宜。
- be driven by…：「由…推動」
- production cost：「生產成本」
- making it cheaper：分詞構句，表示結果，it 是形式受詞，真正的受詞是 to import goods…
110 學測｜詞彙題
Elderly shoppers in this store are advised to take the elevator rather than the escalator, which may move too fast for them to keep their balance.
這間店建議年長的顧客搭電梯，不要搭手扶梯，因為手扶梯可能動得太快，讓他們無法保持平衡。
- 考點：escalator「手扶梯」，take the elevator rather than the escalator＝「搭電梯而不搭手扶梯」。escalator 是會動的樓梯，後面 move too fast 是線索。airway「航線」、operator「操作員」、instrument「儀器 / 樂器」都不會 move too fast
- elderly：「年長的」
- be advised to V：「被建議…」
- keep one's balance：「保持平衡」
- for them to keep…：for + 人 + to V