學測考點
get along with…
「和…相處」(get along with others)
along with…
「連同…、與…一起」,插入語不影響動詞單複數(along with a skilled crew of 27、along with astronauts)
bring…along
「一起帶著」(bring our culture along)
學測原句
- 115 學測|篇章結構|第 2 段Without a shared language, they often resort to smiling to get along with others.在沒有共同語言的情況下,他們常靠微笑來和別人相處。
- resort to…:「只好靠…」,沒有別的辦法才用;to 是介系詞,後面接名詞或 V-ing
- get along with…:「和…相處」
- 115 學測|閱讀測驗 第 1 篇|第 2 段On August 4, 1914, Sir Ernest Shackleton, along with a skilled crew of 27, set sail on the Endurance toward the South Pole, hoping to make the first land crossing over Antarctica.1914 年 8 月 4 日,Ernest Shackleton 爵士帶著 27 名技術精良的船員,搭乘堅忍號啟航前往南極,希望完成史上第一次橫越南極大陸的壯舉。
- along with…:「連同…」,插入的部分不影響動詞,動詞仍跟著 Shackleton
- set sail:「啟航」,sail 是「帆」
- a crew of 27:「27 人的船員」
- land crossing:「陸地橫越」
- 113 學測|閱讀測驗 第 1 篇|第 4 段In the early 1960s, the product received a huge boost in popularity when NASA began using it in a lot of equipment that went into space along with astronauts.1960 年代初,NASA 開始把它用在許多隨太空人上太空的設備上,這項產品的人氣因此大幅提升。
- boost:「推升」,a huge boost in popularity 是「人氣大增」
- go into space:「進入太空」
- along with…:「與…一起」
- 背景:NASA 是美國國家航空暨太空總署。
- 104 學測|閱讀測驗 第 1 篇|第 4 段Referring to the relocation of Taiwu Elementary School and Taiwu Village following Typhoon Morakot in August 2009, Camake said, “We could not take the forest or our houses in the mountains with us; but we were able to bring our culture along.談到 2009 年八月莫拉克颱風後泰武國小與泰武村的遷移,Camake 說:「我們沒辦法把森林或山上的房子一起帶走,但我們能把文化帶在身邊。
- referring to…:分詞構句,「提到…」
- relocation:「遷移」
- following:這裡是介系詞,「在…之後」
- take A with us:「把 A 帶走」
- bring…along:「一起帶著」
- 115 學測|綜合測驗 第 2 篇|第 1 段Those who traveled along the routes through China needed places to rest.沿著這些路線穿越中國的旅人需要地方休息。
- those who…:「…的人」
- places to rest:「可以休息的地方」
- 113 學測|混合題|第 3 段They travel entirely along tree branches and vines, laying down trails of pheromone (a chemical substance) behind them so that other ants can follow.牠們完全沿著樹枝與藤蔓移動,並在身後留下費洛蒙(一種化學物質)的路徑,讓其他螞蟻能跟著走。
- lay down:「留下 / 鋪設」
- trail:「路徑」
- pheromone:「費洛蒙」,動物分泌來傳遞訊息的化學物質
- so that… can:「以便…能」
- 111 學測|詞彙題看這一題 ›An agreeable person is usually pleasant and easy to get along with, but don't expect that he or she will always say "yes" to everything.隨和的人通常令人愉快又好相處,但不要期待他總是對所有事都說「好」。
- get along with…:「和…相處」
- don't expect that…:「不要期待…」
- 109 學測|閱讀測驗 第 3 篇|第 1 段It must be free from impurity, while exhibiting some fruitiness and creating a pleasant bitter flavor along with a peppery sensation in the mouth.它必須不含雜質,同時展現果香,並在口中帶出愉悅的苦味和辛辣感。
- free from…:「不含…」
- exhibit:「展現」
- peppery:「辛辣的」,pepper 是「胡椒」
- 108 學測|閱讀測驗 第 2 篇|第 2 段Placed along the rear or front walls of a house, house poles also helped to support the main beam of the roof.房柱立在房屋的後牆或前牆邊,也幫忙支撐屋頂的主樑。
- placed along…:過去分詞構句
- rear:「後面的」
- support:「支撐」
- main beam:「主樑」
- 105 學測|閱讀測驗 第 1 篇|第 2 段Some kindergartens have adopted teaching methods along blood group lines, and even major companies reportedly make decisions about assignments based on an employee’s blood type.有些幼稚園採用依血型分組的教學方法,據報導甚至大公司也依員工的血型決定工作分配。
- adopt:「採用」
- along…lines:「按照…的分類」
- assignment:這裡是「工作分配」
- based on…:「根據…」
- 115 學測|混合題|第 1 段Located along the sparkling coastline of the Pacific Ocean, Wonder Village is a famous indigenous district in eastern Taiwan.Wonder Village 位於太平洋閃閃發亮的海岸線旁,是台灣東部著名的原住民聚落。
- located along…:「位在…旁邊」
- sparkling:「閃閃發亮的」,spark 是「火花」
想把學測單字一次整理好、邊背邊做筆記?
