學測英文-精準背單字

學測考點

as + 名詞(介系詞)
「作為、身為」
  • as a shy boy afraid of making public appearances
  • as a child
  • as a teenager
serve / act / function / work as…
「擔任、作為」
  • serve as a major source of water supply
  • serves as a proof that synesthesia is real
  • serve as a powerful
be known / referred to / regarded / viewed as…
「被稱為、被視為」
  • known as a pod hotel
  • referred to as secret shoppers
  • regarded as a good sign
as well / as well as
「也」/「以及」
  • influenced as well
  • help as well
  • America as well
as + 子句(隨著、當)
「隨著、當…時」:as 引導時間子句
  • as they moved from one table to another
  • as the years have passed by
  • as digital reading is changing our traditional way of reading
as + 子句(因為)
「因為」:as 引導原因子句
  • as blood supplies have fallen to a critically low level
  • as most fashion critics considered it ugly
  • popular as it offers a variety
as…as…(同等比較)
「和…一樣…」
  • as expressive as speech
  • as shiny and smooth as velvet
  • as fun as playing fetch
as many / high / early / long / soon as…
「多達… / …那麼多」:as + 形容詞或副詞 + as
  • as many unusual creatures as p
  • as many as 25 doctor visits
  • as high as 19%
as much…as…
「和…一樣多」:as much…as…
  • as much a part of
  • as much related to government inaction as the
  • quite as much as the ancient Egypti
as if
「彷彿」(as if, by singing)
as for / as promised / as predicted
「至於 / 如所承諾 / 如預測」:as 後面接 for 或過去分詞
  • as for our neighbors
  • as promised
  • as predicted
as is often observed / as remarked by / as recommended by
「正如…」:as 引導的副詞子句,補充說明前面內容的出處或情況
  • as is often observed
  • as remarked by Karen Blixen
  • as recommended by World Hea
as a way of / as a precaution
「作為…的方式 / 作為預防措施」:as 後面接名詞片語(as a way of helpi、as a precaution)
V + O + as + 名詞
「把 O 當作…」:V + O + as + 名詞
  • establish photojournalism as an art
  • replaced rice straw as the major material
  • qualified as extra virgin
as the name literally means
「如名稱字面所說」:as the name literally means(as the name literal)
as a result
「因此、結果」:固定說法,連接前後兩件事的因果(as a result, the astronauts、as a result were unable)

學測原句

每個學測考點各列 1–2 句,想看全部的學測原句,請按下方的按鈕。

  • 107 學測|閱讀測驗 第 4 篇|第 2 段
    In addition, the songs are seemingly trying to work some magic—as if, by singing, the mother is saying, “Sadness has already touched this house; no need to come by again.”
    此外,這些歌似乎是想施一點魔法,彷彿母親藉由唱歌在說:「悲傷已經碰過這個家,不需要再來了。」
    • in addition:「此外」
    • seemingly:「似乎」
    • work some magic:「施展魔法」
    • as if:「彷彿」
    • by singing:「藉由唱歌」
    • touch:這裡是「碰觸、侵擾」
    • no need to V:「不需要…」,前面省略 there is
  • 110 學測|閱讀測驗 第 2 篇|第 3 段
    King Henry V of England is credited with having invented the first true passport, as a way of helping his subjects prove who they were in foreign lands.
    英格蘭國王亨利五世被認為發明了第一本真正的護照,作為幫助子民在外國證明身分的方法。
    • be credited with…:「被認為有…的功勞」
    • prove who they were:「證明自己是誰」
    • 背景:亨利五世(Henry V)是 15 世紀初的英格蘭國王。
  • 104 學測|閱讀測驗 第 2 篇|第 2 段
    Even when tests came back negative, more were ordered, and she was hospitalized as a precaution when she developed a cold.
    即使檢驗結果是陰性,還是會再開更多檢驗,她感冒時甚至為了預防而住院。
    • come back negative:「結果是陰性」
    • hospitalize:「使住院」
    • as a precaution:「作為預防措施」
    • develop a cold:「感冒」
  • 115 學測|綜合測驗 第 2 篇|第 1 段
    The small portions were designed to merely "touch the heart," as the name literally means, and as such were first enjoyed as snacks.
    小份量的設計原本只是要「點到心頭」(這正是「點心」兩字的字面意思),所以一開始是當作小吃享用。
    • portion:「一份的份量」
    • be designed to V:「被設計來…」
    • merely:「只是」,比 only 正式
    • as the name literally means:「正如名字的字面意思」,literal「字面的」
    • as such:「因此、作為這樣的食物」,承接前面說的小份量設計
  • 112 學測|綜合測驗 第 2 篇|第 2 段
    As a result, the astronauts have swollen, puffy faces, very much resembling that of the round-headed Charlie Brown in the famous comic strip.
    結果,太空人的臉會又腫又浮,非常像知名漫畫裡圓頭的查理布朗。
    • as a result:「結果」
    • swollen:「腫的」,swell 的過去分詞
    • resemble:「很像」,及物動詞,後面不加 to
    • that of…:that 指 face
    • comic strip:「連環漫畫」
    • 背景:Charlie Brown(查理布朗)是美國漫畫《花生漫畫》(Peanuts)的主角,頭圓圓的。
  • 115 學測|閱讀測驗 第 2 篇|第 3 段
    This means that ascenders would have their right hand tight against the narrowest part of the staircases, close to the central pole, and as a result were unable to use their sword effectively.
    這表示往上爬的人右手會緊貼著樓梯最窄的部分、靠近中央柱子,結果沒辦法有效揮劍。
    • ascender:「往上爬的人」,ascend + -er
    • tight against…:「緊貼著…」,against 是「靠著頂著」,緊緊貼在樓梯最窄的地方,沒有空隙
    • as a result:「結果」
  • 115 學測|詞彙題看這一題 ›
    As a shy boy afraid of making public appearances, Timmy dreads the thought of speaking before large audiences.
    Timmy 是個害怕在公開場合露面的害羞男孩,一想到要在一大群聽眾面前說話就害怕。
    • public appearance:「公開露面」
  • 112 學測|詞彙題看這一題 ›
    He can still vividly describe his first day at school as a child.
    他到現在還能生動地描述自己小時候上學的第一天。
    • 這句和上一句是同一題,空格在上一句(答案 recall);他還能描述童年第一天,所以是「記憶力驚人」
    • vividly:「生動地」,vivid 是「鮮明的」
    • as a child:「小時候」
  • 110 學測|綜合測驗 第 3 篇|第 1 段
    These tropical glaciers serve as a major source of water supply to one-sixth of the world's population.
    這些熱帶冰河是全球六分之一人口主要的供水來源。
    • serve as…:「作為…」
    • major source of water supply:「主要的供水來源」
    • one-sixth:「六分之一」
  • 112 學測|篇章結構|第 3 段
    This consistency serves as a proof that synesthesia is real.
    這種一致性證明了共感覺是真的。
    • consistency:「一致性」,consistent 是「前後一致的」
    • serve as…:「作為…」
    • proof:「證明」
  • 114 學測|篇章結構|第 1 段
    A capsule hotel, also known as a pod hotel, is a unique type of basic, affordable accommodation.
    膠囊旅館又稱艙式旅館,是一種獨特的、基本而平價的住宿類型。
    • also known as…:「又稱為…」
    • pod:「艙」,本義是豆莢,像豆莢一樣的小空間
    • affordable:「負擔得起的」,afford 是「負擔得起」
    • accommodation:「住宿」,不可數名詞
  • 113 學測|綜合測驗 第 1 篇|第 1 段
    Sometimes referred to as secret shoppers, mystery shoppers pose as regular customers to purchase items, eat in restaurants, make inquiries, or return items.
    神祕客有時也稱為祕密顧客,他們假扮成一般顧客,去購買商品、在餐廳用餐、詢問問題或退貨。
    • referred to as…:「被稱為…」,refer to A as B 是「把 A 稱為 B」,這裡是分詞構句
    • pose as…:「假扮成…」
    • purchase:「購買」,buy 的正式說法
    • inquiry:「詢問」,書面用字,一般說 question
    • return items:「退貨」
  • 115 學測|篇章結構|第 2 段
    The amount people smile is culturally influenced as well.
    人們微笑的多寡也受到文化影響。
    • the amount people smile:people smile 是省略 that 的子句,修飾 the amount
    • as well:「也」,放句尾
  • 114 學測|綜合測驗 第 2 篇|第 3 段
    Looking out into the distance from the vehicle can help as well.
    從車上望向遠方,也有幫助。
    • look out into the distance:「望向遠方」
    • can help:「有幫助」,help 在這裡不接受詞
    • as well:「也」,放在句尾
    • vehicle:「交通工具」,汽車、火車、船的總稱
  • 114 學測|綜合測驗 第 1 篇|第 2 段
    As they moved from one table to another, they noticed new ideas emerging from the discussions.
    他們從一桌換到另一桌時,注意到新想法從討論中浮現出來。
    • notice + 受詞 + V-ing:「注意到…正在…」
    • emerge:「浮現」,像東西從水面下冒出來
  • 114 學測|詞彙題看這一題 ›
    As the years have passed by, many of my childhood memories are already blurring; I can no longer recall clearly what happened back then.
    隨著歲月流逝,我童年的許多記憶已經變得模糊,我再也無法清楚回想當時發生的事。
    • as the years have passed by:「隨著歲月流逝」
    • recall:「回想」,re-(回)+ call(叫),把記憶叫回來
  • 113 學測|詞彙題看這一題 ›
    As blood supplies have fallen to a critically low level, many hospitals are making an appeal for the public to donate blood.
    由於血液庫存已降到危急的低水準,許多醫院正呼籲民眾捐血。
    • blood supplies:「血液庫存」
    • donate:「捐贈」,donate blood 是「捐血」
  • 113 學測|閱讀測驗 第 1 篇|第 4 段
    As most fashion critics considered it ugly and cheap-looking, the use of Velcro was limited to athletic equipment.
    由於大多數時尚評論家覺得它又醜又廉價,Velcro 只用在運動用品上。
    • consider + 受詞 + 形容詞:「認為…是…」
    • be limited to…:「侷限於…」
    • athletic equipment:「運動器材」
  • 108 學測|詞彙題看這一題 ›
    Silence in some way is as expressive as speech.
    沉默在某方面和說話一樣有表達力。
    • in some way:「在某方面」
    • as…as…:「和…一樣…」
  • 113 學測|閱讀測驗(選項) 第 1 篇
    The design was intended to look as shiny and smooth as velvet.
    這個設計的用意是要看起來像天鵝絨一樣閃亮柔滑。
    • be intended to V:「用意是要…」
  • 114 學測|混合題|第 1 段
    While early zoos put emphasis on displaying as many unusual creatures as possible, most modern zoos now focus on conservation and education.
    早期的動物園著重展示盡可能多的奇特生物,現代多數動物園則把重點放在保育與教育。
    • while:這裡表對比,「然而」
    • put emphasis on…:「強調 / 著重…」
    • as many… as possible:「盡可能多的…」
    • focus on…:「專注於…」
    • conservation:「保育」,conserve 是「保存」
  • 104 學測|閱讀測驗 第 2 篇|第 2 段
    She had as many as 25 doctor visits during one six-month period.
    在某個六個月的期間,她看醫生多達 25 次。
    • as many as…:「多達…」
    • period:「期間」
    • doctor visit:「看醫生」
  • 111 學測|閱讀測驗 第 1 篇|第 3 段
    In Blixen’s words, “their weapons and finery are as much a part of their being as are a stag’s antlers” (a male deer’s horns).
    用 Blixen 的話說:「他們的武器和華服,就像雄鹿的鹿角一樣,是他們存在的一部分。」(antlers 指雄鹿的角)
    • in one's words:「用某人的話說」
    • finery:「華服」
    • as much a part of…as…:「和…一樣是…的一部分」
    • stag:「雄鹿」
  • 107 學測|閱讀測驗 第 2 篇|第 4 段
    Tropical infections are thus as much related to government inaction as they are to climate.
    因此,熱帶感染與政府的不作為有關,就如同與氣候有關一樣。
    • as much A as B:「A 和 B 一樣…」,這裡是兩者「同樣有關」
    • inaction:「不作為」,action(行動)加 in-
    • be related to…:「與…有關」
  • 108 學測|文意選填|第 2 段
    As for our neighbors, they liked to invite my father to dinner so that they could tell him stories about their children, parents, friends, and pets.
    至於我們的鄰居,他們喜歡邀請我父親吃晚餐,這樣就能告訴他關於他們孩子、父母、朋友和寵物的故事。
    • as for…:「至於…」
    • invite someone to dinner:「邀請某人吃晚餐」
    • so that…:「以便…」
    • pets:「寵物」
  • 115 學測|混合題|第 6 段
    Yes, at this tiny antique store you can always find, as promised, something different.
    沒錯,在這家小小的古董店,你總能如店家所承諾的,找到與眾不同的東西。
    • as promised:「如同承諾」,插入語
  • 112 學測|篇章結構|第 5 段
    As is often observed, most of us tend to associate lower notes with darker colors and higher notes with brighter colors.
    正如常被觀察到的,我們大多數人傾向把低音和較暗的顏色聯想在一起,把高音和較亮的顏色聯想在一起。
    • as is often observed:「如同常被觀察到的」
    • tend to V:「傾向…」
    • associate A with B:「把 A 和 B 聯想在一起」
    • lower notes:「低音」
  • 111 學測|閱讀測驗 第 1 篇|第 1 段
    Their unique style, as remarked by Karen Blixen, author of Out of Africa, “has grown from the inside, and is an expression of the race and its history.”
    《遠離非洲》的作者 Karen Blixen 評論說,他們獨特的風格「是從內部長出來的,是這個民族及其歷史的表現」。
    • as remarked by…:「如…所評論」
    • author of…:「…的作者」
    • grow from the inside:「從內部長出來」
    • expression:「表現」
    • race:這裡是「民族」
    • 背景:Karen Blixen(凱倫·布利克森)是曾住在肯亞的丹麥作家,《Out of Africa》(遠離非洲)是她的回憶錄。
  • 104 學測|閱讀測驗 第 3 篇|第 1 段
    His humane, spontaneous photographs helped establish photojournalism as an art form.
    他富有人性、自然不造作的照片,協助確立了新聞攝影作為一種藝術形式的地位。
    • humane:「有人情味、有同情心的」
    • spontaneous:「自然的、未經安排的」
    • art form:「藝術形式」
  • 109 學測|閱讀測驗 第 1 篇|第 3 段
    Rubber thus replaced rice straw as the major material for the flip-flop.
    橡膠因此取代稻草,成為夾腳拖的主要材料。
    • replace A as B:「取代 A 成為 B」
    • major material:「主要材料」

近義字

becausesince

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