學測考點
asked someone to do something
「請 / 要求某人…」
- asked his parents not to go through
- asked citizens to stay away from dead birds
- asked her to consult other specialists
asked for…
「要求…」(asked for his autograph、asked for a ransom of $2,000)
When asked…
「被問到…時」:when asked 省略了 they are(when asked what color is evoked by a letter or number)
學測原句
- 106 學測|詞彙題看這一題 ›I mistook the man for a well-known actor and asked for his autograph; it was really embarrassing.我把那個男人誤認為一位知名演員,向他要簽名,真的很尷尬。
- mistake A for B:「把 A 誤認為 B」
- well-known:「知名的」
- 105 學測|綜合測驗 第 1 篇|第 1 段They asked for a ransom of $2,000 to return the boy.他們要求兩千美元的贖金才放回男孩。
- ask for a ransom of…:「要求…的贖金」
- 112 學測|篇章結構|第 3 段When asked what color is evoked by a letter or number, synesthetic people would persistently give the same answer even if tested months or years apart.被問到某個字母或數字會引發什麼顏色時,有共感覺的人會一再給出同樣的答案,即使相隔數月或數年才測試。
- evoke:「喚起」,把感覺或記憶「叫出來」
- when asked…:省略 they are
- persistently:「持續不變地」
- even if…:「即使…」
- tested months or years apart:「相隔數月或數年被測試」
- 110 學測|閱讀測驗 第 2 篇|第 1 段The Hebrew Bible states that Nehemiah, an official serving King Artaxerxes of ancient Persia, asked permission to travel to Judah.《希伯來聖經》記載,替古波斯國王 Artaxerxes 服務的官員 Nehemiah,請求准許前往 Judah。
- state:這裡是動詞,「記載」
- serving…:現在分詞,修飾 an official
- 背景:尼希米(Nehemiah)是《希伯來聖經》中的人物;猶大(Judah)是古代地名,在今日以色列一帶。
- 108 學測|文意選填|第 1 段Mom seldom asked Dad to go shopping in the traditional market for her.媽媽很少請爸爸替她去傳統市場買東西。
- traditional market:「傳統市場」
- ask someone to V:「請某人…」
- 107 學測|閱讀測驗(選項) 第 2 篇They asked citizens to stay away from dead birds.他們要求市民遠離死鳥。
- ask someone to V:「要求某人…」
- stay away from…:「遠離…」
- 104 學測|閱讀測驗(選項) 第 2 篇Her doctor asked her to consult other specialists due to her constant complaints.她的醫生因她持續出現不適,要求她去看其他專科醫師。
- specialist:「專科醫師」
- due to…:「由於…」
- constant:「不斷的」
- complaint:這裡是「不適、症狀」
- 110 學測|詞彙題看這一題 ›To encourage classroom interaction, the teacher divided the class into groups and asked them to solve a problem together with their partners.為了促進課堂互動,老師把班上分成幾組,請他們和夥伴一起解決一個問題。
- divide A into B:「把 A 分成 B」
- partner:「夥伴」
- 108 學測|詞彙題看這一題 ›Bobby cared a lot about his privacy at home and asked his parents not to go through his things without his permission.Bobby 很在意自己在家的隱私,要求父母不要未經他的允許翻他的東西。
- care about…:「在意…」
- go through:這裡是「翻找」
- without his permission:「未經他的允許」
- 105 學測|綜合測驗 第 1 篇|第 1 段Instead, he asked the kidnappers to pay him $250 to take the boy back.相反地,他要求綁匪付他兩百五十美元,他才把男孩帶回去。
- instead:「相反地」
- pay someone $250 to V:「付某人 250 美元來…」
- take back:「帶回去」
想把學測單字一次整理好、邊背邊做筆記?
