學測考點
condition
「身體狀況、病情」
- physical condition
- body condition
- condition stabilized
conditions
複數「條件、環境」(the best possible conditions、weather conditions)
a condition in which…
「…的一種狀態」(a condition in which people's senses intermix)
學測原句
- 114 學測|混合題|第 7 段Well, if zoos are an inevitability, zoo keepers must provide the best possible conditions for the animals that live in captivity—to say the least!嗯,如果動物園是無可避免的,那麼飼育員至少必須為被圈養的動物提供盡可能最好的條件!
- inevitability:「必然的事」,inevitable 是「不可避免的」
- zoo keeper:「動物園飼育員」
- the best possible conditions:「盡可能最好的條件」
- to say the least:「至少可以說」,把話說得保守,意思是「這還只是最起碼的要求」
- 106 學測|綜合測驗 第 3 篇|第 2 段Using empirical data from laboratory experiments as well as observations of a mid-sized Japanese bank in real life, researchers find that weather conditions indeed influence a worker's focus.研究人員運用實驗室實驗的實證數據,以及對一家日本中型銀行的真實觀察,發現天氣狀況確實會影響員工的專注。
- empirical data:「實證數據」
- A as well as B:「A 和 B」
- indeed:「確實」
- focus:這裡是名詞,「專注」
- 112 學測|篇章結構|第 2 段Synesthesia is a condition in which people's senses intermix.共感覺是一種感官互相混合的狀態。
- a condition in which…:「…的狀態」,which 指 condition
- sense:這裡是「感官」
- intermix:「混合」,inter-(互相)+ mix
- 115 學測|文意選填|第 4 段The best nap length, however, may depend on a person's physical condition and fatigue level.不過,最佳的小睡長度可能要看個人的身體狀況和疲勞程度。
- depend on:「取決於」
- fatigue:「疲勞」,比 tired 正式
- physical condition:「身體狀況」
- 107 學測|閱讀測驗(選項) 第 2 篇West Nile and the conditions its virus thrives in.West Nile 和它的病毒滋長的環境條件。
- thrive:「滋長、繁盛」
- 105 學測|閱讀測驗 第 4 篇|第 3 段A snake’s likelihood to drink also correlated with its body condition, with more withered snakes being more likely to drink, and to drink more.蛇願意喝水的可能性也與牠的身體狀況相關,越乾癟的蛇越可能喝水,喝得也越多。
- correlate with…:「與…相關」
- withered:「乾癟的」,wither 是「枯萎」
- with A being more likely to…:with + 受詞 + 分詞,補充說明
- 104 學測|閱讀測驗 第 2 篇|第 3 段Under the new doctor’s care, the regular testing stopped and Mrs. Power’s condition stabilized.在新醫生的照護下,例行檢驗停止了,Power 太太的狀況也穩定下來。
- under the care of…:「在…的照護下」
- condition:「病情」
- stabilize:「穩定」,stable 的動詞
- 115 學測|綜合測驗 第 1 篇|第 1 段Furthermore, different rhinos leave different chemicals in their poop, which provide important clues about the age, sex, general health, and reproductive conditions of each specific rhino.此外,不同的犀牛會在糞便裡留下不同的化學物質,這些物質提供了重要線索,透露每一隻犀牛的年齡、性別、整體健康與生殖狀況。
- furthermore:「此外」,further「更進一步」+ more
- , which provide…:which 指 chemicals,所以動詞用複數 provide
- reproductive:「生殖的」,reproduce「繁殖」的形容詞
- 112 學測|綜合測驗 第 2 篇|第 1 段Today, they are more interested in how reduced gravity affects the astronauts' physical condition.如今,他們更感興趣的是,降低的重力如何影響太空人的身體狀況。
- be interested in…:「對…有興趣」
- reduced:「降低的」,reduce 是「減少」
- physical condition:「身體狀況」
一字多義
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