學測考點
device
「裝置、設備」
- electronic devices
- technological devices
- a special device
學測原句
- 113 學測|綜合測驗 第 2 篇|第 2 段But the new device was still relatively expensive and unreliable.但這種新裝置還是相對昂貴,也不可靠。
- unreliable:「不可靠的」,rely 是「依靠」,reliable 是「可依靠的」,前面加 un-(不)
- 112 學測|閱讀測驗 第 1 篇|第 1 段Their hoops, often made of metal, were not merely toys for Greek children but served as exercise devices as well.他們的圈圈常用金屬製成,對希臘兒童來說不只是玩具,也當作運動器材。
- often made of metal:過去分詞,「常用金屬製成的」,of 指是某事物的一部分,金屬仍在成品裡,看得出原料
- not merely A but B as well:「不只是 A,也是 B」
- serve as…:「當作…」
- exercise devices:「運動器材」
- 111 學測|閱讀測驗 第 2 篇|第 2 段Bullard, having witnessed the life-saving power of the metal helmet in the War, decided to produce a head protection device that was affordable for every worker and lightweight enough to be worn all day long.Bullard 在戰爭中目睹金屬頭盔救命的威力,決定生產一種每個工人都買得起、又輕到能整天戴著的頭部防護裝置。
- having witnessed…:完成式分詞構句,「已經目睹…」
- adj + enough to V:「夠…而能…」
- all day long:「一整天」
- 110 學測|閱讀測驗(選項) 第 4 篇The advanced technological devices in Morgan’s Wonderland.Morgan’s Wonderland 裡的先進科技設備。
- 109 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 4 篇What device has NOT been used to solve the railway problem in Japan?哪一種裝置沒有被用來解決日本的鐵路問題?
- 試題固定問法:選沒有發生的;NOT 大寫是提醒題目問的是反面,這題問「沒有被用來解決鐵路問題的裝置」
- 108 學測|綜合測驗 第 3 篇|第 2 段The device, for instance, can be set to release one's favorite flavor.例如,這個裝置可以設定成釋放使用者最愛的香味。
- for instance:「例如」
- be set to V:「被設定成…」
- 104 學測|文意選填|第 1 段This common device is a wonder of simplicity and function.這個常見的小東西,是簡單與功能兼具的奇蹟。
- wonder:這裡是名詞,「奇蹟」
- simplicity:「簡單」,simple 的名詞
- 113 學測|閱讀測驗 第 1 篇|第 4 段Most impressively, the magical fastener was used in the first human artificial heart transplantation to hold together parts of the device.最令人驚艷的是,這種神奇的扣件被用在首例人工心臟移植手術中,用來固定裝置的各個部分。
- most impressively:「最令人印象深刻的是」
- transplantation:「移植」,trans-(換地方)+ plant(種),把植物換個地方種
- hold together:「固定在一起」
- 110 學測|閱讀測驗(選項) 第 4 篇GPS bands allow visitors to enjoy the convenience of the electronic devices.GPS 手環讓訪客能享用電子設備的便利。
- band:這裡是「手環」
- allow A to V:「讓 A 能夠…」
- electronic device:「電子設備」
- 110 學測|閱讀測驗 第 3 篇|第 2 段He linked all of this to a device shaped like a spinning wheel, with a foot control that turned the rod, making the glass hemispheres rotate.他把這一切連接到一個形狀像紡車的裝置上,用腳控制器轉動鐵棒,使玻璃半球旋轉。
- link A to B:「把 A 連接到 B」
- spinning wheel:「紡車」
- foot control:「腳控制器」
- making…rotate:分詞構句,make + 受詞 + 原形動詞
- 109 學測|閱讀測驗(選項) 第 4 篇A combination of sound and visual devices attracts more deer to the tracks.聲音與視覺裝置的組合,吸引更多鹿到軌道上。
- a combination of A and B:「A 和 B 的組合」
- attract A to B:「把 A 吸引到 B」
- 109 學測|閱讀測驗 第 4 篇|第 4 段This new device has been invented by a team at the country’s Railway Technical Research Institute (RTRI).這項新裝置由該國鐵道技術研究所(RTRI)的團隊發明。
- invent:「發明」
- Railway Technical Research Institute:「鐵道技術研究所」
- 109 學測|綜合測驗 第 1 篇|第 2 段Many women report that the henna crowns really work as a healing device, helping them build a more positive self-image at a time when they are vulnerable and depressed.許多女性表示,海娜皇冠確實有療癒的作用,幫助她們在脆弱又沮喪的時候,建立更正面的自我形象。
- work as…:「發揮…的作用」
- healing device:「療癒的工具」
- at a time when…:「在…的時候」
- 108 學測|綜合測驗 第 3 篇|第 2 段Recent experiments with this device showed that 80% of the participants were fooled by the smell.最近用這個裝置做的實驗顯示,80% 的參與者被氣味騙了。
- be fooled by…:「被…愚弄」
- 108 學測|綜合測驗 第 3 篇|第 2 段The team has also developed a special device which uses scent bottles and visual trickery to make the wearers of these glasses think that the plain snack they are eating is tastier than it actually is.團隊還開發了一種特殊裝置,用香氣瓶和視覺錯覺,讓戴這種眼鏡的人覺得正在吃的普通點心,比實際上更美味。
- scent bottle:「香氣瓶」
- visual trickery:「視覺把戲」
- plain snack:「普通的點心」
- tastier than it actually is:「比實際上更美味」
近義字
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