學測考點
in the distance
「在遠處」(looking out into the distance)
學測原句
- 114 學測|綜合測驗 第 2 篇|第 3 段Looking out into the distance from the vehicle can help as well.從車上望向遠方,也有幫助。
- look out into the distance:「望向遠方」
- can help:「有幫助」,help 在這裡不接受詞
- as well:「也」,放在句尾
- vehicle:「交通工具」,汽車、火車、船的總稱
- 113 學測|篇章結構|第 3 段They nevertheless caution that a cutback may be necessary, such as running shorter distances or going more slowly.不過他們也提醒,可能需要減量,例如跑短一點的距離,或放慢速度。
- nevertheless:「儘管如此」,副詞
- caution that…:「提醒…」,caution 當動詞
- cutback:「縮減」,cut back 是砍回去、減少
- such as…:「例如…」
- 114 學測|閱讀測驗 第 1 篇|第 4 段Intersections will operate in a way that cars automatically adjust their speed to cross through, while maintaining safe distances from other vehicles.路口將以這樣的方式運作:車輛自動調整速度通過,同時與其他車輛保持安全距離。
- in a way that…:「以…的方式」
- cross through:「穿越」
- maintain:「維持」,保持原狀不讓它變
- maintain a distance from…:「與…保持距離」
- while maintaining…:「同時保持…」
- 113 學測|混合題|第 2 段By doing so, the flock members are able to keep a safe distance between themselves, and thus avoid crashing into each other while they flee from the predator.這樣一來,群體成員就能彼此保持安全距離,避免在逃離掠食者時互相撞上。
- by doing so:「這樣做」
- keep a safe distance:「保持安全距離」
- crash into…:「撞上…」
- flee from…:「逃離…」,flee 的三態是 flee-fled-fled
- 113 學測|混合題|第 2 段Instead of paying attention to all the other members and following the group pattern, they now focus only on the birds within a fixed distance from them, based on information coming from other members.牠們不再關注所有其他成員、遵循群體模式,而是只專注在距離自己固定範圍內的鳥,並依據其他成員傳來的資訊行動。
- instead of + V-ing:「而不是…」
- pay attention to…:「注意…」,to 是介系詞
- within a fixed distance:「在固定距離內」
- based on…:「根據…」
- coming from…:「來自…的」
想把學測單字一次整理好、邊背邊做筆記?
