學測考點
drinking
動名詞「喝」
- than drinking water
- drinking a lot of liquid
- drinking tea in social settings
drinking
名詞「飲酒」(excessive drinking、drinking habits)
學測原句
- 114 學測|閱讀測驗 第 3 篇|第 3 段Some documents noted that Russians “indulge in excessive drinking whenever the occasion arises,” while others claimed that Russians “rarely drink wine.”有些文獻記載俄羅斯人「一有機會就縱酒無度」,另一些則聲稱俄羅斯人「很少喝葡萄酒」。
- note that…:「記載 / 指出…」
- indulge in…:「沉溺於…」
- whenever the occasion arises:「每當有機會出現」
- while others…:「而另一些…」,while 表對比
- claim:「聲稱」
- 114 學測|閱讀測驗(選項) 第 3 篇To highlight the French impact on Russians’ drinking habits.為了強調法國對俄羅斯人飲酒習慣的影響。
- 112 學測|文意選填|第 2 段For this reason, milk can actually be more effective than drinking water.因此,牛奶其實可能比喝水更有效。
- for this reason:「因為這個原因」
- can actually be…:「其實可能是…」
- 107 學測|閱讀測驗 第 3 篇|第 1 段Most parts of Taiwan have access to sufficient supplies of fresh water for drinking.台灣大部分地區都有充足的淡水可供飲用。
- have access to…:「能取得…」
- sufficient:「充足的」
- supply:「供應量」,常用複數 supplies
- fresh water:「淡水」
- 106 學測|閱讀測驗 第 4 篇|第 1 段However, drinking tea in social settings outside the workplace was beyond the means of the majority of British people.然而,在工作場所以外的社交場合喝茶,超出大多數英國人的負擔能力。
- social setting:「社交場合」
- beyond the means of…:「超出…的經濟能力」
- 114 學測|閱讀測驗 第 3 篇|第 1 段Critics of the country say that drinking is almost an inherent trait of the Russian people.批評這個國家的人說,喝酒幾乎是俄羅斯人與生俱來的特質。
- critic:「批評者」
- 112 學測|文意選填|第 3 段Also, drinking a lot of liquid in one go can cause more water to pass through the body quickly and come out as urine.還有,一次喝大量液體,會讓更多水快速通過身體,變成尿液排出。
- in one go:「一口氣」,口語
- cause + 受詞 + to V:「使…」,cause more water to pass
- pass through:「通過」
- come out as…:「變成…出來」
- 107 學測|閱讀測驗 第 3 篇|第 1 段Some may ask, “Since the ocean covers more than 70 percent of the Earth, why not just get drinking water from the ocean?”有些人可能會問:「既然海洋覆蓋了地球 70% 以上,為什麼不直接從海洋取得飲用水?」
- since:這裡是「既然」
- more than 70 percent of…:「超過 70%」
- some may ask:some 當主詞,指「有些人」
- 106 學測|閱讀測驗 第 4 篇|第 1 段A lover of tea since her childhood in Portugal, she brought tea-drinking to the English royal court and set a trend for the beverage in the seventeenth century.她從小在葡萄牙就愛喝茶,把喝茶帶進英國皇室宮廷,並在十七世紀帶起這種飲料的風潮。
- A lover of tea:「愛茶的人」
- since her childhood:「從童年起」
- set a trend for…:「帶起…的流行」
- beverage:「飲料」,比 drink 正式
想把學測單字一次整理好、邊背邊做筆記?
