學測考點
easily
副詞「輕易地、容易地」
- easily transmit the sound
- easily be broken by wind or rain
- easily adopt an elegant pose
- easily injured
- easily transferred to the eye
- easily removable
學測原句
- 114 學測|篇章結構|第 4 段The room's thin plastic walls easily transmit the sound of snoring made by neighboring guests.房間薄薄的塑膠牆很容易把鄰近客人的打呼聲傳進來。
- transmit:「傳送」,把聲音、訊號從一處傳到另一處
- snoring:「打呼聲」,snore「打呼」+ -ing
- made by…:過去分詞,「由…發出的」
- 113 學測|混合題|第 3 段However, since these trails can easily be broken by wind or rain, the ants have to find new paths to get around the broken points and reestablish the network.然而,由於這些路徑很容易被風雨破壞,螞蟻必須找出新的路徑繞過斷點,重建網絡。
- get around…:「繞過…」
- broken points:「斷點」
- reestablish:「重建」,re-(再)+ establish
- 112 學測|詞彙題看這一題 ›He can easily adopt an elegant pose for a camera shoot.他很容易就能擺出優雅的姿勢讓相機拍攝。
- adopt:這裡是「採取、擺出」,adopt an elegant pose=「擺出優雅的姿勢」。adopt 本義是「領養」,把別人的東西接過來當自己的,所以採用姿勢、態度、方法也用 adopt
- easily:「輕易地」
- camera shoot:「拍攝」
- 111 學測|詞彙題看這一題 ›Tagging the photos with dates and keywords help you sort them easily in your file.用日期和關鍵字替照片加標籤,能幫你在檔案裡輕鬆分類。
- 109 學測|綜合測驗 第 3 篇|第 2 段Also, the idea breaks down a very complex issue regarding depression into something simple and easily understandable, and that tends to appeal to a lot of people.而且,這個說法把憂鬱症這個非常複雜的議題,拆解成簡單又容易懂的東西,這往往吸引很多人。
- break A down into B:「把 A 拆解成 B」
- tend to V:「往往會…」
- appeal to…:「吸引…」;that 指前面這個做法
- 107 學測|閱讀測驗 第 3 篇|第 2 段Salt dissolves very easily in water, forming strong chemical bonds, and those bonds are difficult to break.鹽很容易溶在水中,形成牢固的化學鍵,而這些鍵很難打斷。
- forming…:分詞構句,表示結果
- bond:「鍵結」
- break:這裡是「打斷」
- strong chemical bonds:「牢固的化學鍵」
- 106 學測|綜合測驗 第 1 篇|第 2 段These bacteria are found in the nose and are easily transferred to the eye when you rub your nose, then your eye.這些細菌存在鼻子裡,當你先揉鼻子再揉眼睛時,很容易轉移到眼睛。
- be found in…:「存在於…」
- transfer:「轉移」
- when you rub your nose, then your eye:先後兩個動作
- 105 學測|閱讀測驗(選項) 第 4 篇Sea snakes can easily survive long years of drought.海蛇可以輕易撐過長年的乾旱。
- survive:「撐過、存活」
- drought:「乾旱」,gh 不發音
- long years of…:「多年的…」
- 104 學測|文意選填|第 2 段Although the pin was an inexpensive tool and was easily removable, it would leave holes in the paper.雖然別針是便宜的工具,也很容易取下,但它會在紙上留下洞。
- inexpensive:「不貴的」
- easily removable:「容易取下的」,remove 是「移除」
- 112 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 2 篇Why are baby elephants easily injured in the Assam tea gardens according to the passage?根據文章,為什麼小象在 Assam 的茶園裡很容易受傷?
- 112 學測|綜合測驗 第 1 篇|第 2 段Some researchers point out that as trees often grow close together, treetops can easily collide and break when swayed by the wind.有些研究者指出,樹木常常長得很近,樹梢被風吹動時,很容易互相碰撞而折斷。
- point out:「指出」
- close together:「靠得很近」
- treetop:「樹梢」,tree + top
- collide:「碰撞」
- sway:「搖擺」
- swayed by the wind:「被風吹得搖擺」,省略 when they are
- 112 學測|閱讀測驗 第 2 篇|第 2 段But baby elephants, not used to negotiating rough ground, may easily fall into the trenches and get hurt; and once injured, they might not be able to climb out.但小象不習慣走崎嶇的地面,很容易掉進溝裡受傷;一旦受傷,可能就爬不出來。
- negotiate:這裡是「通過、越過(困難的地形)」,不是「談判」
- rough ground:「崎嶇的地面」
- not used to V-ing:「不習慣…」
- once injured:省略 they are
- climb out:「爬出來」
- 111 學測|閱讀測驗 第 3 篇|第 1 段Only a few centimeters in length, the fish breed easily in captivity, grow quickly, and their transparent body makes it easy to study their organs.這種魚只有幾公分長,在人工飼養下容易繁殖、成長快速,透明的身體也讓研究牠們的器官很容易。
- only a few centimeters in length:「長度只有幾公分」
- in captivity:「在圈養狀態下」
- make it easy to V:「讓…很容易」
- 105 學測|閱讀測驗(選項) 第 3 篇To convince people that temporary housing can be easily found.為了說服大家臨時住所很容易找到。
近義字
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