學測英文-精準背單字

依「學測單字講義」分組

學測考點

education
「教育」,不可數(the quality and availability of education、ways of education)

學測原句

  • 105 學測|閱讀測驗 第 3 篇|第 3 段
    Within the country, the quality and availability of education depends on whether a particular region is suffering violence.
    在國內,教育的品質與可及性,取決於特定地區是否正遭受暴力。
    • availability:「可取得性」
    • depend on whether…:「取決於是否…」
    • suffer:「遭受」
  • 104 學測|閱讀測驗(選項) 第 3 篇
    His parents were very liberal in their ways of education.
    他的父母在教育方式上非常開明。
    • ways of education:「教育方式」
    • be very liberal in…:「在…方面很開明」
  • 114 學測|混合題|第 1 段
    While early zoos put emphasis on displaying as many unusual creatures as possible, most modern zoos now focus on conservation and education.
    早期的動物園著重展示盡可能多的奇特生物,現代多數動物園則把重點放在保育與教育。
    • while:這裡表對比,「然而」
    • put emphasis on…:「強調 / 著重…」
    • as many… as possible:「盡可能多的…」
    • focus on…:「專注於…」
    • conservation:「保育」,conserve 是「保存」
  • 105 學測|閱讀測驗(選項) 第 3 篇
    To show how structural damages of school can affect the quality of education.
    為了顯示學校的結構損壞如何影響教育品質。
    • structural:「結構上的」
  • 105 學測|閱讀測驗 第 3 篇|第 3 段
    With the crisis now in its fifth year, basic public services, including education, inside Syria have been stretched to breaking point.
    隨著危機進入第五年,敘利亞境內包括教育在內的基本公共服務,已被拉到瀕臨崩潰的地步。
    • with the crisis now in its fifth year:with + 受詞 + 補語,表示伴隨狀況
    • public services:「公共服務」
    • be stretched to breaking point:像被拉到快斷掉,比喻「負荷到極限」
  • 105 學測|閱讀測驗 第 3 篇|第 2 段
    The report states that 40% of all children across the region are currently not receiving an education, which is a result of two consequences of violence: structural damage to schools and the displacement of populations, also called “forced migration.”
    報告指出,該地區所有兒童中有 40% 目前沒有接受教育,這是暴力的兩個後果造成的:學校結構受損,以及人口遭迫遷(也稱為「強迫遷移」)。
    • state:這裡是動詞,「指出」
    • receive an education:「接受教育」
    • structural damage:「結構損壞」
    • displacement:「迫遷」,displace 是「迫使離開」
    • forced migration:「強迫遷移」

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