學測考點
education
「教育」,不可數(the quality and availability of education、ways of education)
學測原句
- 105 學測|閱讀測驗 第 3 篇|第 3 段Within the country, the quality and availability of education depends on whether a particular region is suffering violence.在國內,教育的品質與可及性,取決於特定地區是否正遭受暴力。
- availability:「可取得性」
- depend on whether…:「取決於是否…」
- suffer:「遭受」
- 104 學測|閱讀測驗(選項) 第 3 篇His parents were very liberal in their ways of education.他的父母在教育方式上非常開明。
- ways of education:「教育方式」
- be very liberal in…:「在…方面很開明」
- 114 學測|混合題|第 1 段While early zoos put emphasis on displaying as many unusual creatures as possible, most modern zoos now focus on conservation and education.早期的動物園著重展示盡可能多的奇特生物,現代多數動物園則把重點放在保育與教育。
- while:這裡表對比,「然而」
- put emphasis on…:「強調 / 著重…」
- as many… as possible:「盡可能多的…」
- focus on…:「專注於…」
- conservation:「保育」,conserve 是「保存」
- 105 學測|閱讀測驗(選項) 第 3 篇To show how structural damages of school can affect the quality of education.為了顯示學校的結構損壞如何影響教育品質。
- structural:「結構上的」
- 105 學測|閱讀測驗 第 3 篇|第 3 段With the crisis now in its fifth year, basic public services, including education, inside Syria have been stretched to breaking point.隨著危機進入第五年,敘利亞境內包括教育在內的基本公共服務,已被拉到瀕臨崩潰的地步。
- with the crisis now in its fifth year:with + 受詞 + 補語,表示伴隨狀況
- public services:「公共服務」
- be stretched to breaking point:像被拉到快斷掉,比喻「負荷到極限」
- 105 學測|閱讀測驗 第 3 篇|第 2 段The report states that 40% of all children across the region are currently not receiving an education, which is a result of two consequences of violence: structural damage to schools and the displacement of populations, also called “forced migration.”報告指出,該地區所有兒童中有 40% 目前沒有接受教育,這是暴力的兩個後果造成的:學校結構受損,以及人口遭迫遷(也稱為「強迫遷移」)。
- state:這裡是動詞,「指出」
- receive an education:「接受教育」
- structural damage:「結構損壞」
- displacement:「迫遷」,displace 是「迫使離開」
- forced migration:「強迫遷移」
- 104 學測|閱讀測驗 第 3 篇|第 3 段As a teenager, Cartier-Bresson rebelled against his parents’ formal ways of education.青少年時期,Cartier-Bresson 反抗父母正規的教育方式。
- as a teenager:「青少年時期」
- rebel against…:「反抗…」
- formal:「正規的」
- 104 學測|閱讀測驗 第 1 篇|第 2 段Recalling the group’s first tour in Europe, Camake Valaule, a physical education teacher and the founder of the Taiwu Elementary School Folk Singers, admitted that he felt very nervous.回想起團隊第一次的歐洲巡演,泰武國小古謠傳唱隊的創辦人、同時也是體育老師的 Camake Valaule 承認,他當時非常緊張。
- recalling…:分詞構句,表示他回想
- tour:「巡演」
- physical education:「體育」
- admit:「承認」
想把學測單字一次整理好、邊背邊做筆記?
