學測考點
enter
及物動詞「進入、參加」,後面直接接受詞,不加 into
- enter the English language
- waiting to enter the harbor
- enter the contest
學測原句
- 112 學測|閱讀測驗 第 1 篇|第 2 段The term “hula,” however, did not enter the English language until the 1700s, when British sailors first witnessed hula dancing in the Hawaiian Islands.不過「hula」這個詞,直到 1700 年代英國水手在夏威夷群島第一次目睹呼拉舞時,才進入英語。
- enter the English language:「進入英語」
- witness:「目睹」
- hula dancing:「呼拉舞」
- the Hawaiian Islands:「夏威夷群島」
- not…until:這裡是 did not enter…until,「直到…才」
- 背景:hula 是夏威夷的傳統舞蹈,中文叫呼拉舞。
- 110 學測|閱讀測驗 第 2 篇|第 2 段In medieval Europe, on the other hand, travel documents were issued by local authorities, and generally contained a list of towns and cities which the document holder was permitted to enter or pass through.另一方面,在中世紀歐洲,旅行文件由地方當局簽發,通常包含持有者獲准進入或通過的城鎮清單。
- on the other hand:「另一方面」
- issue:「核發」
- document holder:「文件持有者」
- pass through:「通過」
- 109 學測|閱讀測驗 第 2 篇|第 1 段But the captain of a ship is responsible for guiding the vessel until they hit a port, waiting to enter the harbor.但船長只負責引導船隻到達港口,在港外等待進港。
- be responsible for V-ing:「負責…」
- vessel:「船隻」,ship 的正式用字
- hit a port:「抵達港口」
- waiting to enter the harbor:「等待進入港口」
- 105 學測|閱讀測驗(選項) 第 2 篇She was invited to enter an invention contest held by her school.她受邀參加學校舉辦的發明比賽。
- be invited to V:「受邀…」
- enter a contest:「參加比賽」
- held by her school:過去分詞,修飾 contest
- 105 學測|閱讀測驗 第 4 篇|第 1 段However, the sea snake’s salt glands cannot handle the massive amounts of salt that would enter their bodies if they actually drank seawater.然而,海蛇的鹽腺無法處理牠們若真的喝了海水、會進入體內的大量鹽分。
- would enter:與事實相反的假設,因為牠們其實不喝海水
- 105 學測|閱讀測驗 第 2 篇|第 1 段After learning of an invention contest held by her school that year, Jeanie resolved to enter the contest by creating a stool that would be a permanent fixture in the bathroom, and yet could be kept out of the way when not in use.得知學校那年舉辦發明比賽後,Jeanie 決心參賽,發明一張永久固定在浴室、但不用時又能收起來不擋路的凳子。
- learn of…:「得知…」
- invention contest:「發明比賽」
- resolve to V:「決心…」
- permanent fixture:「固定裝置」
- out of the way:「不擋路」
- in use:「使用中」
近義字
engageparticipateattendparticipationaccessadmission
想把學測單字一次整理好、邊背邊做筆記?
