學測英文-精準背單字

依「學測單字講義」分組

學測考點

even 加強語氣
「甚至」
  • even a five-minute nap
  • even before the cathedral's
  • and even on resort islands
even + 比較級
「甚至更…」:even 加強比較級(even more serious)
even just…
「即使只是…」:even just 後面接少量的事物
  • even just 15 minutes a day
  • even just standing and moving around
  • even short periods of low-impact exercise
even if…
「即使」(even if an animal is endangered、even if you're not a vegetarian)
even when…
「即使在…時」:even when 後面接子句(even when it's not set to go off、even when tests came back negative)
even
動詞「使平整」(to even things out)

學測原句

  • 109 學測|閱讀測驗 第 1 篇|第 5 段
    But even more serious is their environmental impact: Millions of plastic discards end up in landfills or the ocean, releasing chemicals and at the same time taking centuries to decompose.
    但更嚴重的是它們對環境的影響:數百萬塑膠丟棄物最後進入掩埋場或海洋,釋放化學物質,同時需要數世紀才能分解。
    • environmental impact:「環境影響」
    • discard:這裡是名詞,「丟棄物」
    • end up in…:「最後進入…」
    • release:「釋放」
    • decompose:「分解」,de-(分開)+ compose(組成)
  • 114 學測|混合題|第 3 段
    Even if an animal is endangered, does that justify restricting its freedom?
    就算動物瀕臨絕種,這樣就有理由限制牠的自由嗎?
    • endangered:「瀕臨絕種的」,en-(使)+ danger(危險),使處於危險中
    • justify:「證明…有道理」,just 是「公正的」
    • restrict:「限制」;justify + V-ing
  • 112 學測|混合題|第 1 段
    Even if you’re not a vegetarian, there’s a good chance you’ve heard of plant-based meat.
    即使你不是素食者,你很可能也聽過植物肉。
    • even if…:「即使…」
    • there's a good chance (that)…:「很有可能…」
  • 106 學測|詞彙題看這一題 ›
    The alarm rings even when it's not set to go off.
    鬧鐘即使沒設定也會響。
    • 這句和上一句是同一題,空格在上一句;這句說明鬧鐘亂響,就是運作不正常
    • go off:「(鬧鐘)響起」
    • set:這裡是「設定」
  • 104 學測|閱讀測驗 第 2 篇|第 2 段
    Even when tests came back negative, more were ordered, and she was hospitalized as a precaution when she developed a cold.
    即使檢驗結果是陰性,還是會再開更多檢驗,她感冒時甚至為了預防而住院。
    • come back negative:「結果是陰性」
    • hospitalize:「使住院」
    • as a precaution:「作為預防措施」
    • develop a cold:「感冒」
  • 112 學測|文意選填|第 2 段
    To even things out, the body will get rid of water by producing urine.
    為了讓兩者平衡,身體會透過製造尿液來排出多餘的水。
    • even things out:「讓事情平衡」,even 當動詞是「使平整」
    • get rid of…:「擺脫 / 排除」
    • by producing urine:「藉由製造尿液」

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