學測原句
- 115 學測|綜合測驗 第 2 篇|第 1 段Dim sum is more than just an example of Chinese cuisine.點心不只是一種中式料理而已。
- more than just…:「不只是…」
- cuisine:「(某地的)料理」
- 113 學測|篇章結構|第 3 段For example, an injured runner might end up cycling and swimming instead of running.例如,受傷的跑者最後可能改成騎車和游泳,不再跑步。
- end up V-ing:「最後變成…」
- instead of…:「而不是…」
- 112 學測|篇章結構|第 4 段For example, the flavors people with taste-word synesthesia experience are usually childhood flavors, such as chocolate or strawberries.例如,有「味覺—文字」共感覺的人所體驗到的味道,通常是童年的味道,像巧克力或草莓。
- taste-word synesthesia:「味覺 - 文字共感覺」
- the flavors (that) people… experience:省略關係代名詞
- 111 學測|綜合測驗 第 1 篇|第 2 段For example, an annual book festival is held in Hay-on-Wye.例如,Hay-on-Wye 每年舉辦一次書展。
- book festival:「書展」
- is held:「被舉辦」,hold 在這裡是「舉辦」
- 110 學測|閱讀測驗 第 4 篇|第 3 段For example, when the riders scan the band at the Off-Road Adventure, a photo will be taken and sent to their email.例如,乘客在 Off-Road Adventure 掃描手環時,會拍下一張照片並寄到他們的電子郵件。
- a photo will be taken and sent to…:被動語態,「照片會被拍下並寄到…」
- 109 學測|文意選填|第 3 段Many babies, for example, have dimples on their chubby cheeks.例如,許多嬰兒圓圓的臉頰上有酒窩。
- for example:「例如」
- 108 學測|詞彙題看這一題 ›It can be used to show, for example, disagreement or lack of interest.例如,它可以用來表示不同意或缺乏興趣。
- 這句和上一句是同一題,空格在上一句(答案 expressive);沉默可以表達不同意或沒興趣,所以說它有表達力
- for example 插在句中
- lack of interest:「缺乏興趣」
- 107 學測|綜合測驗 第 1 篇|第 3 段This can be done by, for example, learning new skills or traveling to new countries.例如,學習新技能或到新的國家旅行就能做到。
- this can be done by…:「這可以藉由…來做到」,by 後面接動名詞;for example 夾在句中表示舉例
- 106 學測|閱讀測驗 第 1 篇|第 4 段For example, a Charmer is a dog that trusts you so much that it would prefer to solve problems using information you give it rather than information it can get with its own eyes.例如,Charmer 是非常信任你的狗,牠寧可用你給的資訊來解決問題,也不用自己眼睛看到的資訊。
- so much that…:「如此…以至於…」
- prefer to V rather than…:「寧可…而不是…」
- information you give it / information it can get with its own eyes:省略關係代名詞 that
- 105 學測|閱讀測驗(選項) 第 3 篇To give an example of why schools are not usable for children’s learning.為了舉例說明學校為什麼無法讓孩子學習。
- 104 學測|閱讀測驗 第 2 篇|第 2 段Terrence Power, for example, complained that after his wife learned she had Wegener’s disease, an uncommon disorder of the immune system, they found it difficult to refuse testing recommended by her physician.例如,Terrence Power 抱怨說,他妻子得知自己罹患韋格納氏症(一種不常見的免疫系統疾病)後,他們發現很難拒絕她的醫生建議的檢驗。
- complain that…:「抱怨…」
- uncommon:「不常見的」
- disorder:「疾病、失調」
- immune system:「免疫系統」
- recommend:「建議」
- physician:「醫師」,比 doctor 正式
- 115 學測|閱讀測驗 第 3 篇|第 2 段In ancient India, for example, maps were most likely oriented to the east.例如在古印度,地圖很可能是以東方為上。
- most likely:「很可能」
- be oriented to the east:這裡指「以東方為地圖上方」,orient 就是「定出東方在哪」,也有「使適應」的意思
- 115 學測|混合題|第 2 段The following six shops are examples of some of the specialty stores there.以下六家店是當地特色商店的一些例子。
- the following:「以下的」,follow 是「跟隨」,就是跟在後面的
- specialty store:「專賣店」
- 115 學測|篇章結構|第 1 段In the West, for example, portraits of men and women before the 1700s typically depicted them with a serious, unsmiling expression.例如在西方,1700 年代以前的男女肖像畫,通常把他們畫成嚴肅、不帶笑容的表情。
- portrait:「肖像畫」
- depict:「描繪」
- the 1700s:「1700 年代」
- unsmiling:「不笑的」
- 113 學測|閱讀測驗 第 3 篇|第 3 段Cod skin, for example, is made into calcium supplement and energy drinks, and even as material for skin transplantation as in Oddsson’s case.例如,鱈魚皮被製成鈣片和能量飲料,甚至像 Oddsson 的例子一樣,當作皮膚移植的材料。
- be made into…:「被製成…」(be made of 是「由…做成」,方向相反)
- calcium supplement:「鈣補充劑」
- as in…:「就像…那樣」
- case:「例子 / 個案」
- 108 學測|綜合測驗 第 3 篇|第 2 段For example, some participants thought that they were eating a chocolate snack, but in fact they were not.例如,有些參與者以為自己在吃巧克力點心,但其實不是。
- in fact:「其實」
- they were not:省略 eating a chocolate snack
- 107 學測|詞彙題看這一題 ›For example, they have quite different beliefs about what marriage means in their life.例如,他們對婚姻在生活中的意義,信念相當不同。
- quite different:「相當不同」
- for example:「例如」
- 106 學測|閱讀測驗 第 1 篇|第 3 段After you plunk your money down, Dognition’s website will take you through a questionnaire about your dog: For example, how excited does your dog get around other dogs, or children?你付了錢之後,Dognition 的網站會帶你填一份關於你的狗的問卷,例如:你的狗在其他狗或小孩身邊有多興奮?
- plunk down:「(砰地)付出(錢)」,口語
- questionnaire:「問卷」,字尾是 -aire
- take you through…:「帶你逐步完成…」
- for example:「例如」
- how excited…:冒號後是直接問句,所以用 does your dog 的倒裝語序
- 105 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 1 篇According to the examples mentioned in the passage, which blood type can we infer is the LEAST favored in Japan?根據文章提到的例子,我們可以推論在日本最不受青睞的是哪一種血型?
- 試題固定問法:問可以推論出什麼;infer「推論」,文章沒有直接寫出來,要從內容推得出來
- favored:「受偏愛的」;LEAST 大寫,是提醒題目問的是「最不」
近義字
想把學測單字一次整理好、邊背邊做筆記?
