學測考點
experience
動詞「體驗、經歷」
- experience the discomfort
- may experience a brand new form
- experience colors
- do not experience any symptoms
experience
名詞「經驗、體驗」
- dining experience
- unforgettable experiences
- personal experience
- wartime experience
學測原句
- 115 學測|綜合測驗 第 2 篇|第 1 段It is meant to be an enjoyable dining experience that can span hours.它本來就是一種可以長達數小時的愉快用餐體驗。
- be meant to be…:「本來就是要…」
- span:「橫跨(一段時間)」,span hours:「長達數小時」
- 114 學測|閱讀測驗(選項) 第 2 篇Obtaining information from personal experience.從個人經驗中取得資訊。
- obtain:「取得」
- 112 學測|篇章結構|第 3 段People with synesthesia used to be accused of making their experiences up.以前,有共感覺的人常被指責是在編造自己的經驗。
- used to V:「以前…」
- be accused of V-ing:「被指控…」
- make up:「編造」,名詞受詞可以放中間(make their experiences up);代名詞受詞一定要放中間(make them up)
- 111 學測|閱讀測驗(選項) 第 2 篇The inspiration came from the inventor’s wartime experience.靈感來自發明者在戰時的經驗。
- 108 學測|閱讀測驗 第 3 篇|第 3 段While earworms might be annoying, most people who experience them nevertheless report that they are pleasant or at least neutral.雖然耳蟲可能令人惱怒,大多數經歷過的人仍表示,那是愉快的,或至少是中性的。
- annoying:「惱人的」
- nevertheless:「仍然」
- report that…:「表示…」
- neutral:「中性的」
- 107 學測|閱讀測驗 第 2 篇|第 1 段A far less lucky 1 in 150 experiences high fever, tremors, paralysis, and coma.不幸得多的是,每一百五十人有一人會出現高燒、顫抖、麻痺和昏迷。
- far less lucky:「不幸得多」,far 加強比較
- 106 學測|閱讀測驗 第 3 篇|第 4 段The exhibition offers viewers an opportunity to experience and appreciate the breadth of his remarkable artistic achievement.這場展覽讓觀眾有機會體驗並欣賞他卓越藝術成就的廣度。
- opportunity to V:「做…的機會」
- breadth:「廣度」,broad 的名詞
- remarkable:「卓越的」
- 104 學測|閱讀測驗 第 1 篇|第 2 段This experience greatly boosted our confidence.”這個經驗大大提升了我們的自信。」
- boost:「提升」
- greatly:「大大地」
- 115 學測|綜合測驗 第 2 篇|第 1 段Ultimately, dim sum—the food—is only a small part of the dim sum experience.說到底,點心這種食物本身,只是「吃點心」這整個體驗的一小部分。
- ultimately:「最終、說到底」,ultimate「最後的」
- dim sum—the food:the food 是同位語,強調「食物本身」,對比後面整個 experience(體驗)
- 114 學測|閱讀測驗 第 1 篇|第 4 段In the near future, we may experience a brand new form of traffic management!在不久的將來,我們也許會體驗到全新的交通管理方式!
- in the near future:「不久的將來」
- brand new:「全新的」
- form:這裡是「形式 / 方式」
- 114 學測|混合題|第 4 段Wildlife encounters are unforgettable experiences for children and adults alike.與野生動物相遇,對孩子和大人而言都是難忘的經驗。
- wildlife:「野生動物」,不可數名詞
- encounter:「遭遇 / 相遇」
- alike:「同樣地」,放在 A and B 後面,表示 A 和 B 都一樣
- 114 學測|綜合測驗 第 2 篇|第 2 段You may experience the discomfort from the motion of cars, boats, or amusement park rides.你可能會因為汽車、船隻或遊樂園設施的移動而感到不適。
- amusement park:「遊樂園」,amuse 是「使開心」
- ride:這裡是「遊樂設施」
- experience the discomfort:「感受到不適」
- 114 學測|閱讀測驗 第 2 篇|第 3 段For those with unpleasant experiences, trauma may be triggered by the themes and images in the movies, which could make their symptoms worse.對有過不愉快經驗的人來說,電影中的主題與畫面可能觸發創傷,讓症狀更嚴重。
- those with…:「有…的人」
- trauma:「創傷」,身心受到的傷害
- trigger:「觸發」,名詞是槍的「扳機」,扣扳機就引發
- which:指前面整件事
- 114 學測|閱讀測驗 第 2 篇|第 2 段In addition, studies show that the thrill and excitement linked with scary films can be therapeutic: It allows viewers to release bottled-up emotions and experience a sense of relief after the movie is over.此外,研究顯示,恐怖片帶來的刺激與興奮可能具有療癒效果:讓觀眾釋放壓抑的情緒,並在電影結束後感到如釋重負。
- linked with…:「與…相關的」
- thrill:「刺激感」
- therapeutic:「有療效的」,therapy 是「治療」
- bottled-up:「悶在心裡的」,像情緒被塞進瓶子裡
- a sense of relief:「如釋重負的感覺」,relief 是「鬆一口氣」
- 112 學測|篇章結構|第 2 段In some cases, people with synesthesia may experience colors when they hear, read, or even think of letters and numbers.在某些情況下,有共感覺的人聽到、讀到,甚至想到字母和數字時,會體驗到顏色。
- in some cases:「在某些情況下」
- experience:這裡當動詞,「體驗」
- when they hear, read, or even think of…:三個動詞並列
- 112 學測|篇章結構|第 4 段For example, the flavors people with taste-word synesthesia experience are usually childhood flavors, such as chocolate or strawberries.例如,有「味覺—文字」共感覺的人所體驗到的味道,通常是童年的味道,像巧克力或草莓。
- taste-word synesthesia:「味覺 - 文字共感覺」
- the flavors (that) people… experience:省略關係代名詞
- 107 學測|綜合測驗 第 3 篇|第 1 段You must have had this kind of experience: While in the middle of a normal dream, you suddenly realize that you are dreaming.你一定有過這樣的經驗:正在做一個普通的夢時,突然發現自己在做夢。
- must have had:「一定曾經有過」,must have + p.p. 是對過去的肯定推測
- in the middle of…:「正在…當中」
- realize:「發現」
- 107 學測|閱讀測驗 第 2 篇|第 1 段Most people who contract West Nile do not experience any symptoms at all, but, if they do, symptoms typically develop between 3 to 14 days after a mosquito bite.大多數感染 West Nile 病的人完全沒有症狀,但若有症狀,通常在被蚊子叮咬後三到十四天出現。
- contract:這裡是「染上(疾病)」
- experience:這裡是動詞,「經歷」
- most people who contract…:most 後面不加 of,因為不是特指某群人
- develop:這裡是「出現(症狀)」;原句的 between 3 to 14 days 應為 between 3 and 14 days
- 104 學測|綜合測驗 第 1 篇|第 2 段These movements, forming an exercise system, allow one to effortlessly experience the vital life force, or the Qi energy, in one's body.這些動作構成一套運動體系,讓人毫不費力地體驗身體裡重要的生命力,也就是氣。
- forming…:分詞片語,補充說明 movements
- effortlessly:「毫不費力地」,effort + less + ly
- life force:「生命力」
- Qi:「氣」
- 104 學測|閱讀測驗 第 1 篇|第 4 段As long as the children are willing to sing, I will always be there for them, singing with them and leading them to experience the meaning of the ballads.”只要孩子願意唱,我就會一直在他們身邊,和他們一起唱,帶領他們體會民謠的意義。」
- as long as…:「只要…」
- be willing to V:「願意…」
- lead someone to V:「帶領某人…」
- the meaning of the ballads:「民謠的意義」
想把學測單字一次整理好、邊背邊做筆記?
