學測英文-精準背單字

學測考點

be filled with…
「充滿…」(was filled with a thick coating of dust、was filled with darkened holes)
filled the air
「瀰漫在空氣中」(filled the air in Paris)
filled A with B
「用 B 填滿 A」(filled his sketchbook with the landscape's most stunning sights)

學測原句

  • 114 學測|詞彙題看這一題 ›
    Left vacant for years, the deserted house was filled with a thick coating of dust and a smell of old damp wood.
    這棟荒廢的房子空了好幾年,裡面積了厚厚一層灰塵,還瀰漫著一股陳年潮濕木頭的味道。
    • left vacant for years:分詞構句,「空了好幾年」
    • deserted:「荒廢無人的」,desert 當動詞是「拋棄」,被拋棄的房子就是沒人住
    • a thick coating of dust:「厚厚一層灰塵」,coat 是「外套」,coating 就是像外套一樣罩在表面的一層
  • 113 學測|閱讀測驗(選項) 第 2 篇
    The town was filled with darkened holes.
    小鎮裡到處都是黑漆漆的洞。
    • be filled with…:「充滿…」
  • 114 學測|文意選填|第 4 段
    The sounds of Notre-Dame bells once again filled the air in Paris, and will be heard for generations to come.
    聖母院的鐘聲再度響徹巴黎的空中,而且將繼續流傳好幾代。
    • fill the air:「瀰漫在空中」,鐘聲充滿空氣
    • once again:「再一次」
    • for generations to come:「未來好幾代」,to come 修飾 generations
  • 113 學測|閱讀測驗 第 2 篇|第 3 段
    For two weeks he filled his sketchbook with the landscape’s most stunning sights.
    兩週裡,他在素描本上畫滿了當地最驚人的景色。
    • fill A with B:「用 B 填滿 A」
    • sketchbook:「素描本」,sketch 是「素描」
  • 114 學測|閱讀測驗 第 3 篇|第 4 段
    This soon filled the state treasury with huge revenues, but it also encouraged vodka consumption.
    這很快讓國庫充滿龐大的收入,但也助長了伏特加的消費。
    • fill A with B:「用 B 填滿 A」
    • treasury:「國庫」,treasure 是「寶藏」,放寶貝的地方
    • revenue:「收入」,指政府或公司的收入
    • encourage:這裡是「助長」,讓某件事更常發生
  • 109 學測|綜合測驗 第 2 篇|第 2 段
    They found that the sick plants could "sneeze" and shoot out tiny water drops filled with leaf rust germs, spreading the disease to neighboring plants.
    他們發現,生病的植物會「打噴嚏」,射出裝滿葉鏽病菌的細小水滴,把疾病傳給鄰近的植物。
    • shoot out:「射出」
    • filled with…:「裝滿…的」
    • spreading…:分詞構句,表結果

想把學測單字一次整理好、邊背邊做筆記?