學測考點
finally
副詞「終於、最後」,放在助動詞後或動詞前
- finally became known
- finally got back to Elephant Island
- were finally opened
- was finally persuaded
- finally tried one last week
Finally,
句首列舉「最後」(finally, the ice broke up、finally, specialists warn)
學測原句
- 115 學測|閱讀測驗 第 1 篇|第 4 段Finally, the ice broke up enough for them to escape in lifeboats.最後,冰層裂開到足以讓他們搭救生艇逃出。
- break up:「裂開」
- enough for someone to V:「夠讓某人…」
- 114 學測|閱讀測驗 第 2 篇|第 3 段Finally, specialists warn that frightening films can have a negative impact on children.最後,專家警告,恐怖電影可能對孩童造成負面影響。
- warn that…:「警告…」
- have an impact on…:「對…有影響」
- 113 學測|混合題|第 3 段Often they have to work together to explore alternative routes many times before they finally settle on the most efficient one.牠們常得合作,多次探索替代路線,最後才選定最有效率的一條。
- alternative routes:「替代路線」
- settle on…:「選定…」
- one:指 route
- 112 學測|混合題|第 2 段I finally tried one last week.我上週終於試吃了一個。
- try:這裡是「試吃」
- 111 學測|混合題|第 6 段Finally, when he was cruelly abused for not winning medals at the 2013 World Championships in Brazil, he decided to seek protection.最後,在 2013 年巴西世界錦標賽上,他因為沒有贏得獎牌而遭到殘酷虐待,於是決定尋求庇護。
- abuse:這裡是動詞,「虐待」
- for not winning medals:「因為沒有贏得獎牌」
- World Championships:「世界錦標賽」
- seek protection:「尋求保護」
- 110 學測|綜合測驗 第 2 篇|第 2 段Finally, on 25 June 1977, a seventh and final bolt struck Sullivan as he was fishing in a pond.最後,1977 年 6 月 25 日,Sullivan 在池塘釣魚時,被第七次、也是最後一次閃電擊中。
- bolt:「閃電」,a bolt of lightning
- as he was fishing:as 表示同時
- final:「最後的」
- 109 學測|詞彙題看這一題 ›After hours of discussion, our class finally reached the conclusion that we would go to Hualien for our graduation trip.經過數小時的討論,我們班終於得出結論:畢業旅行要去花蓮。
- after hours of discussion:「經過數小時的討論」
- graduation trip:「畢業旅行」
- 108 學測|詞彙題看這一題 ›Many people were happy that the government had finally declared Children's Day as a national holiday.許多人很高興政府終於宣布兒童節為國定假日。
- had finally declared:過去完成式,比 were happy 更早
- national holiday:「國定假日」
- 105 學測|綜合測驗 第 1 篇|第 1 段The kidnappers finally handed over the boy and $250 to the banker and fled town as quickly as they could.綁匪終於把男孩和兩百五十美元交給銀行家,並盡快逃離小鎮。
- hand over:「交出」
- flee:「逃離」,fled 是過去式
- as quickly as they could:「盡可能快」
- 115 學測|綜合測驗 第 2 篇|第 1 段Centuries later, the ability of tea to aid in digestion finally became known.幾個世紀後,茶有助消化的功效終於廣為人知。
- aid:「幫助」,aid in digestion:「幫助消化」
- digestion:digest(消化)的名詞
- become known:「變得為人所知」
- 115 學測|閱讀測驗 第 1 篇|第 5 段On August 30, 1916, Shackleton finally got back to Elephant Island with a ship big enough to rescue the rest of his men.1916 年 8 月 30 日,Shackleton 終於帶著一艘大到足以救出其餘船員的船回到象島。
- big enough to V:「大到足以…」,enough 放在形容詞後面
- the rest of…:「其餘的…」
- 114 學測|文意選填|第 4 段The building went through a complex and time-consuming process of restoration, and the famous monument was finally reopened on December 8, 2024.建築經歷了複雜又費時的修復過程,這座著名的古蹟終於在 2024 年 12 月 8 日重新開放。
- go through…:「經歷…」
- restoration:「修復」,restore 是「恢復原狀」
- monument:「古蹟 / 紀念建築」
- 110 學測|詞彙題看這一題 ›One week after the typhoon, some bridges were finally opened and bus service resumed in the country's most severely damaged areas.颱風過後一週,一些橋梁終於重新通車,全國受災最嚴重地區的公車服務也恢復了。
- service:這裡是「(交通)班次服務」
- severely damaged:「嚴重受損的」
- 110 學測|綜合測驗 第 1 篇|第 2 段After heated debates and discussions, the government was finally persuaded to consider another similarly effective method: giving the pigeons birth control.經過激烈的辯論和討論,政府終於被說服考慮另一種同樣有效的方法:給鴿子避孕。
- heated debates:「激烈的辯論」
- be persuaded to V:「被說服去…」
- birth control:「避孕」,冒號後面是方法的內容
- 105 學測|閱讀測驗 第 4 篇|第 3 段Finally, as predicted, snakes captured during the dry season contained significantly less body water than those scooped up in the rainy season.最後,如預期的,乾季捕獲的蛇,身體水分明顯少於雨季撈到的蛇。
- as predicted:「如預期」
- capture:「捕獲」
- significantly:「明顯地」
- contain:「含有」
- scoop up:「撈起」
近義字
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