學測考點
got + 受詞 + to do something
「讓…去做…」:get + 受詞 + to do something(got the baby to sleep)
got out of control / got in the way
「失控 / 擋路」:get out of control「失控」、get in the way「擋路」(got out of control、often got in the way)
Got a…?
「有…嗎?」:口語,省略 Have you,原句是 Have you got a…?(got a bug bite problem)
got to do something
「有機會做到某件事」(the words they never got to say)
學測原句
- 107 學測|閱讀測驗 第 4 篇|第 1 段It may have got the baby to sleep, but its message is far from comforting: If he/she does not stop crying, the demon will eat him/her.它也許讓寶寶睡著了,但傳達的訊息一點也不令人安心:如果他或她不停止哭泣,惡魔就會把他或她吃掉。
- may have got:「也許已經…」,表示對過去的推測
- far from…:「一點也不…、遠非…」
- comforting:「令人安心的」
- the demon:「惡魔」
- him/her:不分性別的寫法
- 105 學測|綜合測驗 第 1 篇|第 1 段However, their plan quickly got out of control.然而,他們的計畫很快就失控了。
- get out of control:「失控」,control 是「控制」
- quickly:「很快地」
- 105 學測|閱讀測驗(選項) 第 2 篇The stool in her bathroom was not firm and often got in the way.她浴室裡的凳子不穩,還常常擋路。
- get in the way:「擋路」
- often:「常常」
- 108 學測|閱讀測驗 第 4 篇|第 1 段Got a bug bite problem?有蟲咬的困擾嗎?
- bug bite:「蟲咬」
- got:口語的 have you got…,省略 have you
- 113 學測|文意選填|第 1 段People come to speak to those they have lost, to say the words they never got to say on that fateful day.人們前來對失去的親人說話,說出那天他們來不及說的話。
- those they have lost:「他們失去的人」
- get to V:「有機會做…」,never got to say 是一直沒機會說
- fateful:「決定命運的」,fate 是「命運」
- 115 學測|混合題|第 8 段This restaurant got its name from the pineapple farms that once populated the area.這家餐廳的名字來自這一帶曾經遍布的鳳梨田。
- get one's name from…:「名字來自…」
- populate:「遍布」,字根 popul- 是「人」(population 人口),本來是「住滿人」
- 110 學測|閱讀測驗 第 1 篇|第 3 段Then, a local green energy startup company got the idea to turn that waste into energy.接著,當地一家綠能新創公司想到把這些廢棄物變成能源。
- green energy:「綠能」
- startup company:「新創公司」
- get the idea to V:「想到要…」
- 115 學測|閱讀測驗 第 1 篇|第 5 段On August 30, 1916, Shackleton finally got back to Elephant Island with a ship big enough to rescue the rest of his men.1916 年 8 月 30 日,Shackleton 終於帶著一艘大到足以救出其餘船員的船回到象島。
- big enough to V:「大到足以…」,enough 放在形容詞後面
- the rest of…:「其餘的…」
- 110 學測|綜合測驗 第 2 篇|第 2 段Sullivan, while surveying a campground, felt that a cloud was coming after him, and tried all he could to run—but it got him anyway.Sullivan 在勘查露營地時,覺得有一朵雲正追著他來,他盡全力奔跑,但還是被擊中。
- survey:這裡是動詞,「勘查」
- come after:「追趕」
- try all he could to V:「盡全力…」
- got him anyway:「還是擊中了他」,get 在這裡是「擊中」
想把學測單字一次整理好、邊背邊做筆記?
