學測考點

學測原句

• 113 學測｜文意選填｜第 3 段
  News about the phone gradually spread, and the booth has become a bridge between the living and the dead.
  關於這座電話的消息逐漸傳開，電話亭成了生者與死者之間的橋樑。
  • the living and the dead：「生者與死者」，the + 形容詞表示一群人
  • a bridge between A and B：「A 與 B 之間的橋樑」
• 115 學測｜閱讀測驗 第 1 篇｜第 3 段
  Gradually, the pressure from the ice buckled the planks.
  慢慢地，冰的壓力把船板壓彎了。
  • buckle：「彎曲變形」
• 114 學測｜篇章結構｜第 3 段
  Guests may enjoy facilities such as free Wi-Fi, mobile charging, and even a soundless alarm system that raises the sleeping guests into a seated position while gradually brightening the lights.
  客人可以享用免費 Wi-Fi、行動裝置充電，甚至還有無聲鬧鐘系統，會在燈光漸漸變亮的同時，把熟睡的客人升到坐姿。
  • facilities：「設施」，這裡用複數
  • soundless：「無聲的」，sound + less（沒有）
  • raise A into B：「把 A 抬到 B」，raise 是及物動詞，後面要接受詞
  • seated position：「坐姿」
  • brighten：「變亮」，bright + en（使…）
• 115 學測｜文意選填｜第 3 段
  In our early 20s, our brain starts shrinking, which gradually slows cognition and increases dementia risk in later life.
  我們二十出頭時，大腦就開始縮小，這會逐漸減緩認知功能，並增加晚年罹患失智症的風險。
  • in one's early 20s：「二十出頭」
  • in later life：「晚年」
  • shrink：「縮小」；, which 指前面整件事
• 115 學測｜閱讀測驗 第 2 篇｜第 4 段
  Being associated with medieval castles and kings, spiral staircases gradually won popularity in European architecture, with new materials emerging to cope with customers’ needs.
  由於讓人聯想到中世紀城堡與國王，螺旋梯逐漸在歐洲建築中流行起來，新的建材也隨之出現，以滿足顧客的需求。
  • being associated with…：分詞構句表示原因
  • win popularity：「受歡迎」
  • cope with：「應付」