學測考點

學測原句

• 112 學測｜混合題｜第 1 段
  GreenBurger just tastes “beany” to me, so I think that whatever form it comes in, it works better in recipes that would usually contain beans, such as in a rice bowl (as ground meat substitute).
  GreenBurger 對我來說就是有「豆味」，所以我覺得不管它是什麼形式，用在通常含豆類的食譜裡效果更好，例如蓋飯（當作絞肉的替代品）。
  • beany：「有豆味的」，bean + y
  • whatever form it comes in：「不管它以什麼形式出現」
  • work better：「效果比較好」
  • ground meat：「絞肉」
• 113 學測｜閱讀測驗 第 2 篇｜第 4 段
  Before Moran arrived, Yellowstone in the popular imagination was a harsh, wild place with hot water and steam coming out of hellish holes in the ground.
  在 Moran 到來之前，大眾想像中的黃石，是一個嚴酷荒蠻的地方，熱水和蒸氣從地面上如地獄般的洞裡冒出來。
  • in the popular imagination：「在大眾的想像中」
  • harsh：「嚴酷的」
  • with + 受詞 + V-ing：with hot water and steam coming out…，「熱水和蒸氣正冒出來」
  • hellish：「地獄般的」，hell 是「地獄」
• 112 學測｜閱讀測驗 第 2 篇｜第 2 段
  But baby elephants, not used to negotiating rough ground, may easily fall into the trenches and get hurt; and once injured, they might not be able to climb out.
  但小象不習慣走崎嶇的地面，很容易掉進溝裡受傷；一旦受傷，可能就爬不出來。
  • negotiate：這裡是「通過、越過（困難的地形）」，不是「談判」
  • rough ground：「崎嶇的地面」
  • not used to V-ing：「不習慣…」
  • once injured：省略 they are
  • climb out：「爬出來」
• 110 學測｜詞彙題看這一題 ›
  Lisa tumbled onto the ground and injured her ankle while she was playing basketball yesterday.
  Lisa 昨天打籃球時摔倒在地，傷了腳踝。
  • injure：「使受傷」
• 105 學測｜閱讀測驗 第 2 篇｜第 2 段
  The first piece was set just high enough so that when it swung out horizontally from the cabinet door, the second piece would swing down from the first, just touching the ground, and so serving as a support for the first piece of the wood.
  第一片的高度剛好設定好：當它從櫃門水平擺出時，第二片會從第一片垂下，剛好碰到地面，因此撐住第一片木頭。
  • set：「設定、安裝」
  • swing out：「擺出」
  • swing down：「向下擺」
  • just touching the ground, and so serving as a support：兩個分詞構句，表示結果
  • support：「支撐物」
• 113 學測｜混合題｜第 2 段
  Normally, the birds enjoy a smooth flight together as a group when “commuting” between two locations, such as from their nesting site to their feeding ground.
  平常這些鳥「通勤」於兩個地點之間時，例如從築巢處到覓食地，會以群體一起平穩飛行。
  • smooth：「平穩的」
  • commute：「通勤」，加引號是因為鳥不是真的上班
  • nesting site：「築巢處」
  • feeding ground：「覓食地」
  • such as…：「例如…」