學測考點
importance
「重要性」:the importance of 後面接名詞或動名詞(the importance of staying sober on the road)
學測原句
- 109 學測|詞彙題看這一題 ›The police officer showed us pictures of drunk driving accidents to highlight the importance of staying sober on the road.警察向我們展示酒駕事故的照片,強調上路時保持清醒的重要。
- drunk driving:「酒駕」
- 113 學測|篇章結構|第 4 段Over time, researchers have come to realize the importance of exercising when injured.隨著時間過去,研究人員逐漸體認到受傷時運動的重要性。
- over time:「隨著時間」
- come to V:「逐漸變得…」
- when injured:省略 they are,等於 when (they are) injured
- 111 學測|閱讀測驗(選項) 第 1 篇The color of the shúkà represented one’s importance in the tribe.shúkà 的顏色代表一個人在部落裡的重要性。
- represent:這裡是「代表」
- 105 學測|綜合測驗 第 3 篇|第 2 段While international trade has long been conducted in history, its economic, social, and political importance has been on the rise in recent centuries.雖然國際貿易在歷史上早已進行,但它在經濟、社會與政治上的重要性在近幾個世紀不斷上升。
- conduct:「進行」
- on the rise:「在上升」
- recent centuries:「近幾個世紀」
- 104 學測|閱讀測驗(選項) 第 1 篇The importance of passing on the traditional culture.傳承傳統文化的重要性。
- pass on:「傳承」
- 113 學測|閱讀測驗 第 3 篇|第 4 段100% Fish takes the initiative to show seafood companies the importance of collaboration, and facilitate valuable connections between fishing companies and other participants of the project, including academia, start-ups, and research and development teams.「100% Fish」主動讓海產公司看見合作的重要,並促成漁業公司與計畫其他參與者之間的寶貴連結,這些參與者包括學術界、新創公司與研發團隊。
- take the initiative to V:「主動…」
- collaboration:「合作」,col-(一起)+ labor(工作)
- facilitate:「促進」,讓事情變容易
- start-up:「新創公司」
- research and development:「研發」
- 111 學測|綜合測驗 第 1 篇|第 3 段The feel of a book, the smell, the weight, and the knowledge that a particular book might be more than a hundred years old—all these highlight the importance of preserving the physical book as a complement to technology.書的觸感、氣味、重量,以及知道某一本書可能已有一百多年歷史,這一切都凸顯了保存實體書、把它當作科技補充的重要性。
- 破折號前面是並列的名詞片語,列出實體書帶給人的感受,all these 就是指這些;that a particular book might be… 是在說明 knowledge 的內容
- might be more than…:「可能超過…」
- highlight:「凸顯」
- preserve:「保存」
- physical book:「實體書」
- complement:「補充物」,和 compliment(稱讚)拼法不同
- as a complement to…:「作為…的補充」
近義字
想把學測單字一次整理好、邊背邊做筆記?
