學測英文-精準背單字

依「學測單字講義」分組

學測考點

knowledge
不可數「知識」
  • acquired knowledge
  • gaining knowledge through observation
  • sharing knowledge and information
the knowledge that…
「…這件事」:that 子句說明 knowledge 的內容(the knowledge that a particular book might be more than a hundred years old)

學測原句

  • 111 學測|綜合測驗 第 1 篇|第 3 段
    The feel of a book, the smell, the weight, and the knowledge that a particular book might be more than a hundred years old—all these highlight the importance of preserving the physical book as a complement to technology.
    書的觸感、氣味、重量,以及知道某一本書可能已有一百多年歷史,這一切都凸顯了保存實體書、把它當作科技補充的重要性。
    • 破折號前面是並列的名詞片語,列出實體書帶給人的感受,all these 就是指這些;that a particular book might be… 是在說明 knowledge 的內容
    • might be more than…:「可能超過…」
    • highlight:「凸顯」
    • preserve:「保存」
    • physical book:「實體書」
    • complement:「補充物」,和 compliment(稱讚)拼法不同
    • as a complement to…:「作為…的補充」
  • 115 學測|文意選填|第 3 段
    For students cramming for college exams, napping will help retain acquired knowledge and learned skills.
    對正在為大學入學考試臨時抱佛腳的學生來說,小睡有助於記住學到的知識和技能。
    • cram:「塞」,cram for an exam 是把知識硬塞進腦袋,「臨時抱佛腳」
    • retain:「保留、記住」
    • acquired:「後天學到的」,acquire 是「獲得」
  • 114 學測|閱讀測驗(選項) 第 2 篇
    Gaining knowledge through observation.
    透過觀察獲得知識。
  • 113 學測|閱讀測驗 第 3 篇|第 4 段
    By sharing knowledge and information, the different sectors are able to come up with improved processing and handling, through which creation of various innovative products was made possible.
    透過分享知識與資訊,不同的領域想出了改良後的加工與處理方式,讓各種創新產品得以誕生。
    • come up with…:「想出…」
    • processing and handling:「加工與處理」
    • through which…:which 指 improved processing and handling
    • make… possible:「使…成為可能」
  • 109 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 2 篇
    Which of the following is part of the knowledge that a marine pilot must have?
    下列何者是引水人必須具備的知識之一?
    • marine pilot:「引水人」,帶船進出港口的人
  • 108 學測|閱讀測驗 第 2 篇|第 1 段
    The coastal peoples have long passed on knowledge from generation to generation through oral traditions, and totem poles were the traditional way of telling the story of an individual family or clan.
    沿海民族長期以來透過口述傳統,一代傳一代地傳承知識,而圖騰柱是講述個別家庭或氏族故事的傳統方式。
    • pass on…:「傳承…」
    • from generation to generation:「一代傳一代」
    • oral traditions:「口述傳統」

近義字

expertise

想把學測單字一次整理好、邊背邊做筆記?