學測英文-精準背單字

依「學測單字講義」分組

學測考點

learned that…
「得知…」(learned that synthetics worked best)
learned to do something
「學會…」(learned to camouflage)

學測原句

  • 113 學測|閱讀測驗 第 1 篇|第 3 段
    After years of research and testing, he learned that synthetics worked best and eventually settled on heat-treated nylon, a strong and durable substance.
    經過多年的研究與測試,他得知合成纖維效果最好,最後選定了經過熱處理的尼龍,一種堅固耐用的材料。
    • synthetics:「合成纖維」,用複數
    • work best:「效果最好」
    • settle on…:「最後選定…」
    • durable:「耐用的」,能用很久
  • 106 學測|閱讀測驗 第 2 篇|第 2 段
    Capoeiristas learned to camouflage the forbidden fights with singing, clapping, and dancing as though it were simply entertainment.
    Capoeira 練習者學會用唱歌、拍手和跳舞來偽裝這些被禁止的打鬥,彷彿只是娛樂。
    • Capoeirista:「Capoeira 練習者」
    • as though it were simply entertainment:as though 後面用 were,表示「並非真的」
  • 115 學測|文意選填|第 3 段
    For students cramming for college exams, napping will help retain acquired knowledge and learned skills.
    對正在為大學入學考試臨時抱佛腳的學生來說,小睡有助於記住學到的知識和技能。
    • cram:「塞」,cram for an exam 是把知識硬塞進腦袋,「臨時抱佛腳」
    • retain:「保留、記住」
    • acquired:「後天學到的」,acquire 是「獲得」
  • 111 學測|閱讀測驗 第 3 篇|第 3 段
    They have learned that damage of retina can cause blindness in zebrafish, yet it only takes about three to four weeks before vision is restored.
    他們發現,視網膜受損會造成斑馬魚失明,但只要約三到四週,視力就會恢復。
    • damage:這裡是名詞,「損傷」
    • it only takes…before…:「只要…就…」
    • restore:「恢復」
  • 104 學測|閱讀測驗 第 2 篇|第 2 段
    Terrence Power, for example, complained that after his wife learned she had Wegener’s disease, an uncommon disorder of the immune system, they found it difficult to refuse testing recommended by her physician.
    例如,Terrence Power 抱怨說,他妻子得知自己罹患韋格納氏症(一種不常見的免疫系統疾病)後,他們發現很難拒絕她的醫生建議的檢驗。
    • complain that…:「抱怨…」
    • uncommon:「不常見的」
    • disorder:「疾病、失調」
    • immune system:「免疫系統」
    • recommend:「建議」
    • physician:「醫師」,比 doctor 正式

想把學測單字一次整理好、邊背邊做筆記?