學測考點
maintain
「維持」,保持原狀不讓它改變
- maintain healthy eating habits
- maintain constant contact with our friends
- maintain your hydration levels
學測原句
- 113 學測|詞彙題看這一題 ›People who desire a slender figure should exercise regularly and maintain healthy eating habits.想要擁有苗條身材的人,應該規律運動並維持健康的飲食習慣。
- desire:這裡當動詞,「渴望」
- eating habits:「飲食習慣」
- 112 學測|文意選填|第 3 段To combat this, you need to drink water throughout the day to maintain your hydration levels.要解決這個問題,你需要在一天中持續補充水分,維持體內水分充足。
- combat:這裡是動詞,「對抗 / 解決」,to combat this 表目的
- throughout the day:「整天」
- hydration:「水分補充」,hydrate 是「補水」
- 108 學測|詞彙題看這一題 ›It is essential for us to maintain constant contact with our friends to ensure that we have someone to talk to in times of need.我們必須與朋友保持不斷的聯繫,確保需要幫助的時候有人可以談。
- constant:「持續不斷的」
- in times of need:「需要幫助的時候」
- 112 學測|綜合測驗 第 1 篇|第 2 段In order to protect their branches from breakage, trees maintain "shyness gaps"—spaces large enough to prevent them from touching their neighbors.為了保護樹枝不折斷,樹木會維持「羞避縫隙」,也就是大到足以避免碰到鄰樹的空間。
- in order to V:「為了…」
- breakage:「折斷」,break + age
- "shyness gaps" 後面的破折號是同位語,解釋前面的詞
- prevent A from V-ing:「避免 A 做…」,A 指 them
近義字
想把學測單字一次整理好、邊背邊做筆記?
