學測考點
pull + 副詞
「往…拉」:pull apart 是「拉開」,pull down 是「往下拉」,pull up 是「往上拉」(pull apart when needed、pulls up the facial skin)
pull
名詞「拉力」(free of Earth's pull)
學測原句
- 113 學測|閱讀測驗 第 1 篇|第 3 段By 1955, he had completed an improved version of the product, with each square inch of material containing 300 hooks, which made it stay fastened and yet easy enough to pull apart when needed.到 1955 年,他完成了這項產品的改良版,每平方英寸的材料含有 300 個鉤子,既能維持扣緊,需要時又很容易拉開。
- by 1955, he had completed…:過去完成式,「到 1955 年時已經完成」
- with each square inch of material containing 300 hooks:with + 受詞 + V-ing,「每平方英寸…含有…」
- which:指前面整件事
- stay fastened:「維持扣緊」
- and yet:「卻又」,強調對比
- pull apart:「拉開」
- when needed:省略 it is
- 109 學測|文意選填|第 2 段When a person smiles, the shorter-than-normal muscle pulls up the facial skin, which in turn creates a small indentation—or dimple—in the skin.人微笑時,比正常短的肌肉會把臉部皮膚往上拉,進而在皮膚上形成小凹陷,也就是酒窩。
- shorter-than-normal:「比正常短的」
- pull up:「往上拉」
- in turn:「進而」
- indentation—or dimple:or 在這裡是「也就是」
- 112 學測|綜合測驗 第 2 篇|第 1 段In the earlier days of space travel, scientists tried to overcome the force of gravity so that a rocket could shoot free of Earth's pull in order to land humans on the moon.在太空旅行的早期,科學家試圖克服重力,讓火箭能脫離地球的拉力,好把人類送上月球。
- the force of gravity:「重力」
- shoot free of…:「衝出…而脫離」,shoot 本義是「射」
- pull:這裡是名詞,「拉力」
- so that…:「以便…」
- in order to land humans on the moon:land 當動詞是「使登陸」
近義字
想把學測單字一次整理好、邊背邊做筆記?
