學測考點

學測原句

• 110 學測｜詞彙題看這一題 ›
  Elderly shoppers in this store are advised to take the elevator rather than the escalator, which may move too fast for them to keep their balance.
  這間店建議年長的顧客搭電梯，不要搭手扶梯，因為手扶梯可能動得太快，讓他們無法保持平衡。
  • elderly：「年長的」
  • be advised to V：「被建議…」
  • rather than：「而不是」
  • keep one's balance：「保持平衡」
  • for them to keep…：for + 人 + to V
• 114 學測｜閱讀測驗 第 2 篇｜第 2 段
  When watching a frightening film, people are in the comfort of their own home or theater seats rather than under the threat of any real danger.
  看恐怖電影時，人們是待在自己家中或戲院座位的舒適環境裡，而不是處於任何真實危險的威脅之下。
  • in the comfort of…：「在…的舒適中」
  • under the threat of…：「受到…的威脅」
  • rather than…：「而不是…」
• 107 學測｜閱讀測驗 第 4 篇｜第 1 段
  It is a rather threatening lullaby, in which the baby is scolded for disturbing the house god with its crying and warned of terrifying consequences.
  那是一首相當有威脅性的搖籃曲，裡面寶寶因為哭泣吵到家神而被責罵，並被警告會有可怕的後果。
  • threatening：「有威脅性的」
  • scold someone for…：「因…責罵某人」
  • disturb：「打擾」
  • house god：「家神」
  • warn of…：「警告有…」
• 108 學測｜閱讀測驗 第 3 篇｜第 2 段
  Earworms often take the form of song fragments rather than entire songs, and the song is usually a familiar one.
  耳蟲通常是歌曲片段，而不是整首歌，而且歌曲通常是熟悉的。
  • take the form of…：「以…的形式出現」
  • rather than…：「而不是…」
  • a familiar one：one 指 song
• 106 學測｜綜合測驗 第 3 篇｜第 2 段
  When the weather is bad, individuals tend to focus more on their work rather than thinking about activities they could engage in outside of work.
  天氣不好時，人們比較會專心工作，而不是想著工作以外可以從事的活動。
  • tend to V：「傾向…」
  • focus on…：「專注於…」
  • rather than：「而不是」
  • engage in…：「從事…」
  • activities they could engage in：省略關係代名詞
• 105 學測｜綜合測驗 第 3 篇｜第 1 段
  Trade is driven by different production costs in different countries, making it cheaper for some countries to import goods rather than make them.
  貿易是由各國不同的生產成本所推動，讓某些國家進口商品比自己製造便宜。
  • be driven by…：「由…推動」
  • production cost：「生產成本」
  • making it cheaper：分詞構句，表示結果，it 是形式受詞，真正的受詞是 to import goods…
  • rather than：「而不是」

• 106 學測｜閱讀測驗 第 1 篇｜第 4 段
  For example, a Charmer is a dog that trusts you so much that it would prefer to solve problems using information you give it rather than information it can get with its own eyes.
  例如，Charmer 是非常信任你的狗，牠寧可用你給的資訊來解決問題，也不用自己眼睛看到的資訊。
  • so much that…：「如此…以至於…」
  • prefer to V rather than…：「寧可…而不是…」
  • information you give it / information it can get with its own eyes：省略關係代名詞 that
• 106 學測｜文意選填｜第 1 段
  According to certain documents, ancient Egyptians also used onions for medicinal purposes, but they likely would have viewed the healing power of the vegetable as magical, rather than medical.
  根據某些文獻，古埃及人也把洋蔥用於醫療，但他們可能認為這種蔬菜的療效是神奇的，而不是醫學上的。
  • according to…：「根據…」
  • would have viewed…：「可能會認為…」，對過去的推測
  • healing power：「療效」
  • rather than：「而不是」

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