學測考點
resist doing something
「抗拒、忍住不…」,後面接動名詞(resist leaving their sick or dying behind)
resist
「抵抗、抗拒」,後面接名詞(resist deformation)
學測原句
- 112 學測|閱讀測驗 第 2 篇|第 2 段Furthermore, elephants are known to resist leaving their sick or dying behind, and a herd may linger at a trench with a trapped baby for hours, reluctant to move on until all hope is lost.此外,大象向來不願丟下生病或垂死的同伴,象群可能在溝邊守著被困的小象好幾個小時,不願離開,直到完全絕望。
- be known to V:「向來會…」
- resist V-ing:這裡是「抗拒、不願意」
- leave someone behind:「把某人丟下」
- the sick or dying:the + 形容詞,指「生病的和垂死的(那些)」
- herd:「象群」
- reluctant to V:「不情願…」
- move on:「繼續前進」
- all hope is lost:「希望全失」
- 111 學測|綜合測驗 第 2 篇|第 3 段Circular shapes are also stronger and resist deformation, and therefore can tolerate extreme differences in pressure inside and outside of an aircraft.圓形也更堅固、能抵抗變形,所以能承受飛機內外極端的壓力差。
- deformation:「變形」,deform 是「使變形」
- tolerate:「承受」
- aircraft:「飛機」,單複數同形
- 111 學測|閱讀測驗(選項) 第 1 篇They resist foreign influence because they were enslaved in the past.他們抗拒外來的影響,因為他們過去曾被奴役。
- resist:「抗拒」
- enslave:「奴役」
近義字
想把學測單字一次整理好、邊背邊做筆記?
