學測考點
rule of thumb
「經驗法則」(rule of thumb)
come under the rule of…
「受…統治」(come under the rule of the Portuguese)
學測原句
- 113 學測|篇章結構|第 4 段The rule of thumb, however, is to see a doctor first and get an accurate diagnosis.不過,大原則是先看醫生,取得準確的診斷。
- rule of thumb:「經驗法則 / 大原則」
- see a doctor:「看醫生」
- 112 學測|閱讀測驗 第 3 篇|第 4 段Since the 16th century, Zanzibar has come under the rule of the Portuguese, the Arabians, and then the British, each leaving a mark on the place.自 16 世紀以來,Zanzibar 先後受葡萄牙人、阿拉伯人,再來是英國人統治,每一方都在島上留下印記。
- come under the rule of…:「受…統治」
- the Portuguese:「葡萄牙人」
- Arabian:「阿拉伯人」
- each leaving a mark:獨立分詞構句
- leave a mark on…:「在…留下印記」
- 115 學測|閱讀測驗 第 3 篇|第 6 段So, perhaps the north-on-top practice is less a rule and more a blip.所以,「北方在上」或許不算規則,只是歷史上的一段小插曲。
- less A and more B:「與其說是 A,不如說是 B」
- blip:「短暫的小變動」
- 113 學測|混合題(選項)They establish rules to stay away from enemies.牠們訂定規則來遠離敵人。
- establish:這裡是「訂定」
- stay away from…:「遠離…」
近義字
一字多義
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