學測英文-精準背單字

依「學測單字講義」分組

學測考點

rule of thumb
「經驗法則」(rule of thumb)
come under the rule of…
「受…統治」(come under the rule of the Portuguese)

學測原句

  • 113 學測|篇章結構|第 4 段
    The rule of thumb, however, is to see a doctor first and get an accurate diagnosis.
    不過,大原則是先看醫生,取得準確的診斷。
    • rule of thumb:「經驗法則 / 大原則」
    • see a doctor:「看醫生」
  • 112 學測|閱讀測驗 第 3 篇|第 4 段
    Since the 16th century, Zanzibar has come under the rule of the Portuguese, the Arabians, and then the British, each leaving a mark on the place.
    自 16 世紀以來,Zanzibar 先後受葡萄牙人、阿拉伯人,再來是英國人統治,每一方都在島上留下印記。
    • come under the rule of…:「受…統治」
    • the Portuguese:「葡萄牙人」
    • Arabian:「阿拉伯人」
    • each leaving a mark:獨立分詞構句
    • leave a mark on…:「在…留下印記」
  • 115 學測|閱讀測驗 第 3 篇|第 6 段
    So, perhaps the north-on-top practice is less a rule and more a blip.
    所以,「北方在上」或許不算規則,只是歷史上的一段小插曲。
    • less A and more B:「與其說是 A,不如說是 B」
    • blip:「短暫的小變動」
  • 113 學測|混合題(選項)
    They establish rules to stay away from enemies.
    牠們訂定規則來遠離敵人。
    • establish:這裡是「訂定」
    • stay away from…:「遠離…」

近義字

controlgovernreignrulingregulation

一字多義

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