學測考點
shop
動詞「購物」(hired to shop in stores)
學測原句
- 113 學測|綜合測驗 第 1 篇|第 1 段Mystery shoppers are paid consumers who are hired to shop in stores and collect data.神祕客是受雇到店裡購物並蒐集資料、領有報酬的消費者。
- mystery shopper:「神祕客」,假扮一般顧客去檢查店家服務的人
- paid:「有領酬勞的」
- be hired to V:「被雇來做…」,hire 是「雇用」
- 115 學測|混合題|第 2 段The following six shops are examples of some of the specialty stores there.以下六家店是當地特色商店的一些例子。
- the following:「以下的」,follow 是「跟隨」,就是跟在後面的
- specialty store:「專賣店」
- 111 學測|綜合測驗 第 1 篇|第 2 段Some have many small private shops, while others have organizations steered by volunteers.有些有許多小型私人店鋪,有些則由志工領導的組織經營。
- while:這裡表對比,「然而」
- some…others…:「有些…有些…」
- steer:本義是「掌舵、駕駛」,organizations steered by volunteers=「由志工掌舵的組織」
- 107 學測|文意選填|第 3 段Concerned about the poor people he saw wandering near his shop, he made cookies and passed them out free on the streets.他擔心在店附近遊蕩的窮人,就做了餅乾免費在街上發送。
- concerned about…:「擔心…」,分詞構句,等於 because he was concerned about…
- wander:「遊蕩」
- pass something out:「分發」,pass 是「傳」,out 是「出去」,把東西一份一份傳出去,另外 pass out 後面不接受詞時是「昏倒」
- 106 學測|詞彙題看這一題 ›Shouting greetings and waving a big sign, Tony urged the passing shoppers to visit his shop and buy the freshly baked bread.Tony 一邊大聲打招呼、一邊揮舞大看板,催促路過的購物者來逛他的店,買剛出爐的麵包。
- shouting…and waving…:分詞構句,表示同時進行的動作
- passing:「路過的」
- freshly baked:「剛烤好的」
- 115 學測|混合題|第 5 段The fragrances at this scent shop are largely customized to meet the individual shopper’s taste.這家香氛店的香水大多是客製化的,以符合每位顧客的個人喜好。
- largely:「大部分」
- customize:「客製化」,照個人需求訂製
- meet one's taste:「符合…的口味」
- 115 學測|混合題|第 7 段The shop focuses on selling various “good goods” that showcase the skill and spirit of neighborhood artisans.這家店專賣各種展現在地工匠技藝與精神的「好貨」。
- focus on + V-ing:「專注於…」
- showcase:「展示」,show + case(展示櫃),放進展示櫃給人看
- 115 學測|混合題|第 3 段Greatly concerned about the presence of fake “green” products on the market, Alice Bao decided to open this shop.Alice Bao 非常擔心市面上有假的「環保」產品,於是決定開這家店。
- greatly concerned about…:分詞片語表示原因
- the presence of…:「…的存在」,presence 是 present「在場的」的名詞
- on the market:「市面上」
- 115 學測|混合題|第 2 段As numerous new restaurants and shops have sprung up in recent years, it has become not only a cultural center but also a unique commercial zone.近年來出現許多新餐廳和商店,它不只是文化中心,也成了獨特的商業區。
- numerous:「很多的」,number 的形容詞
- spring up:「冒出來」(見 115-025)
- not only A but also B:「不只 A,還有 B」
- 111 學測|詞彙題看這一題 ›Hidden deep in a small alley among various tiny shops, the entrance of the Michelin star restaurant is barely visible to passersby.這家米其林星級餐廳的入口藏在小巷深處,夾在各種小店之間,路人幾乎看不見。
- hidden:過去分詞構句,「被藏起來」
- alley:「巷子」
- Michelin star restaurant:「米其林星級餐廳」
- passersby:「路人」,pass + by
近義字
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