學測考點
showed that…
「顯示…」,常見主詞 research / studies / experiments(the study showed that participants)
showed up
「出現」(showed up for the baseball final)
學測原句
- 108 學測|綜合測驗 第 3 篇|第 1 段The study showed that participants who wore the glasses ate 9.3% less than those who did not wear them.研究顯示,戴這種眼鏡的參與者,比沒戴的人少吃 9.3%。
- 9.3% less than…:「比…少 9.3%」
- those who did not wear them:those 指 participants
- 112 學測|詞彙題看這一題 ›As a record number of fans showed up for the baseball final, the highways around the stadium were choked with traffic all day.由於棒球決賽湧入創紀錄的球迷人數,球場周圍的公路整天都被車流塞住。
- a record number of…:「創紀錄數量的…」
- show up:「出現」
- all day:「一整天」
- 115 學測|閱讀測驗 第 3 篇|第 3 段Early Egyptian maps showed south on top, most likely because the Nile, vital to Egyptian livelihood, originated in the south.早期的埃及地圖以南方為上,很可能是因為對埃及人生計至關重要的尼羅河發源於南方。
- , vital to Egyptian livelihood,:插入的形容詞片語,修飾 the Nile
- originate in…:「起源於…」,origin 是「起源」
- 114 學測|詞彙題看這一題 ›The high school student showed enormous courage when she helped the old man escape from the fire.這位高中生在幫助老先生逃離火場時,展現出極大的勇氣。
- show courage:「展現勇氣」
- help someone escape from…:「幫某人逃離…」,help 後面可接原形動詞或 to V
- 109 學測|詞彙題看這一題 ›The police officer showed us pictures of drunk driving accidents to highlight the importance of staying sober on the road.警察向我們展示酒駕事故的照片,強調上路時保持清醒的重要。
- drunk driving:「酒駕」
- 108 學測|綜合測驗 第 3 篇|第 2 段Recent experiments with this device showed that 80% of the participants were fooled by the smell.最近用這個裝置做的實驗顯示,80% 的參與者被氣味騙了。
- be fooled by…:「被…愚弄」
- 105 學測|閱讀測驗 第 2 篇|第 3 段Many people found the story of the Kiddie Stool inspiring because it showed that with imagination, anyone can be an inventor.許多人覺得兒童凳的故事很鼓舞人心,因為它顯示只要有想像力,任何人都可以成為發明家。
- find A + 形容詞:「覺得 A…」
- 104 學測|閱讀測驗(選項) 第 2 篇When test results showed she was fine, her doctor still ordered more tests.檢驗結果顯示她沒問題時,她的醫生還是開了更多檢驗。
- test result:「檢驗結果」
- fine:這裡是「健康的」
- order:這裡是「開立(檢驗)」
- 108 學測|綜合測驗 第 1 篇|第 3 段The BBC once reported that Swiss farmers were experiencing a spaghetti crop and showed scenes of people harvesting noodles from trees.BBC 曾報導瑞士農民正經歷義大利麵作物的收成,並播出人們從樹上採收麵條的畫面。
- experience:這裡是動詞,「經歷」
- harvest:這裡是動詞,「採收」
- 背景:這是 BBC 在 1957 年愚人節播出的著名惡作劇節目。
想把學測單字一次整理好、邊背邊做筆記?
