學測原句
- 115 學測|綜合測驗 第 2 篇|第 1 段It is customary for big groups to enjoy simple dishes together as a joyful social activity.一大群人一起享用簡單的菜餚、當作一項歡樂的社交活動,是很常見的習慣。
- it is customary for someone to V:「某人…是慣例、很常見」,custom「習俗」+ -ary
- social activity:「社交活動」
- 109 學測|閱讀測驗 第 1 篇|第 5 段Their simple design is responsible for many foot injuries.它簡單的設計是許多足部傷害的原因。
- be responsible for…:「是…的原因」
- foot injuries:「足部傷害」
- 108 學測|閱讀測驗 第 3 篇|第 2 段Often those songs have a simple, upbeat melody and catchy, repetitive lyrics, such as popular commercial jingles and slightly annoying radio hits.這些歌通常有簡單、輕快的旋律,以及琅琅上口、重複的歌詞,例如流行的廣告歌和有點惱人的廣播熱門歌曲。
- upbeat:「輕快的」
- catchy:「琅琅上口的」
- commercial jingle:「廣告歌曲」
- annoying:「惱人的」
- hits:這裡是「熱門歌曲」
- 104 學測|閱讀測驗 第 4 篇|第 4 段The remedy is as simple as standing up and taking activity breaks.解決辦法很簡單,只要站起來,時不時起身活動一下就好。
- remedy:「解決辦法」
- as simple as…:「和…一樣簡單」
- stand up:「站起來」
- activity break:「起身活動的短暫休息」
- 115 學測|篇章結構|第 2 段As many psychologists now point out, this simple gesture is in fact far more complicated than it may appear.正如許多心理學家現在所指出的,這個簡單的動作其實比表面上看起來複雜得多。
- point out:「指出」
- far more… than…:far 用來加強比較
- appear:「看起來」,這裡不是「出現」
- 115 學測|篇章結構|第 1 段Most people believe that smiling is an expression of good feelings, a simple way to show happiness and friendliness.多數人認為微笑是好心情的表現,是表達快樂與友善的簡單方式。
- expression:「表現」,express「表達」的名詞
- , a simple way to…:同位語,解釋前面的 an expression of good feelings
- 109 學測|文意選填|第 4 段These methods range from a simple step like makeup to a drastic one like surgery.這些方法從化妝這種簡單的步驟,到手術這種激烈的做法都有。
- range from A to B:「範圍從 A 到 B」
- 109 學測|綜合測驗 第 3 篇|第 2 段Also, the idea breaks down a very complex issue regarding depression into something simple and easily understandable, and that tends to appeal to a lot of people.而且,這個說法把憂鬱症這個非常複雜的議題,拆解成簡單又容易懂的東西,這往往吸引很多人。
- break A down into B:「把 A 拆解成 B」
- tend to V:「往往會…」
- appeal to…:「吸引…」;that 指前面這個做法
- 104 學測|文意選填|第 1 段But where did this simple, cheap, and indispensable invention come from?但這個簡單、便宜又不可或缺的發明是怎麼來的?
- where…come from:「從哪裡來」
- 104 學測|文意選填|第 3 段The reason for doing this was simple: Paperclips were a Norwegian invention whose original function was to bind together.這麼做的原因很簡單:迴紋針是挪威人的發明,其原始功能是把東西綁在一起。
- whose original function was to bind together:whose 指 invention
- bind:「綁、結合」
- 冒號後面解釋原因
近義字
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