學測考點
specific
「特定的」(specific reason)
學測原句
- 108 學測|閱讀測驗 第 1 篇|第 3 段However, the change is not made at random; it happens for a specific reason.不過,這種轉變不是隨意發生的;它有特定的原因。
- at random:「隨機地」
- 115 學測|綜合測驗 第 1 篇|第 1 段Furthermore, different rhinos leave different chemicals in their poop, which provide important clues about the age, sex, general health, and reproductive conditions of each specific rhino.此外,不同的犀牛會在糞便裡留下不同的化學物質,這些物質提供了重要線索,透露每一隻犀牛的年齡、性別、整體健康與生殖狀況。
- furthermore:「此外」,further「更進一步」+ more
- , which provide…:which 指 chemicals,所以動詞用複數 provide
- reproductive:「生殖的」,reproduce「繁殖」的形容詞
- 113 學測|篇章結構|第 3 段Dr. Weinstein is not alone in his treatment of sports injury, but the specific advice can differ from specialist to specialist.在運動傷害的治療上,Weinstein 醫師並不是唯一這樣做的人,不過具體建議會因專科醫師而異。
- not alone in…:「在…上不是唯一的」
- sports injury:「運動傷害」
- differ from specialist to specialist:「因專科醫師而異」,from A to A 兩邊放同一類名詞
- specialist:「專科醫師 / 專家」
- 109 學測|綜合測驗 第 3 篇|第 2 段Many scientists, however, say there is no evidence that Blue Monday causes any more sadness than other specific days of the year.然而許多科學家表示,沒有證據顯示憂鬱星期一比一年中其他特定日子造成更多悲傷。
- there is no evidence that…:「沒有證據顯示…」
- cause:「造成」
- 108 學測|閱讀測驗 第 2 篇|第 5 段Totem poles are important expressions of specific Aboriginal cultures.圖騰柱是特定原住民文化的重要表現。
- expression:「表現」
- 108 學測|閱讀測驗 第 2 篇|第 2 段The totem pole can be grouped into specific categories, depending on its location and the occasion for which it was carved.圖騰柱可依位置和雕刻的場合,分成特定類別。
- be grouped into…:「被分成…」
- depending on…:「取決於…」
近義字
想把學測單字一次整理好、邊背邊做筆記?
