學測考點

學測原句

• 113 學測｜閱讀測驗 第 1 篇｜第 3 段
  By 1955, he had completed an improved version of the product, with each square inch of material containing 300 hooks, which made it stay fastened and yet easy enough to pull apart when needed.
  到 1955 年，他完成了這項產品的改良版，每平方英寸的材料含有 300 個鉤子，既能維持扣緊，需要時又很容易拉開。
  • by 1955, he had completed…：過去完成式，「到 1955 年時已經完成」
  • with each square inch of material containing 300 hooks：with + 受詞 + V-ing，「每平方英寸…含有…」
  • which：指前面整件事
  • stay fastened：「維持扣緊」
  • and yet：「卻又」，強調對比
  • pull apart：「拉開」
  • when needed：省略 it is
• 113 學測｜混合題（選項）
  They establish rules to stay away from enemies.
  牠們訂定規則來遠離敵人。
  • establish：這裡是「訂定」
  • stay away from…：「遠離…」
• 106 學測｜閱讀測驗 第 3 篇｜第 2 段
  Homer moved to England and, after a two-year stay, returned to America.
  Homer 搬到英國，待了兩年後回到美國。
  • after a two-year stay：「待了兩年後」，two-year 當形容詞，year 不加 s
• 114 學測｜篇章結構｜第 1 段
  Originated in Japan, these hotels were initially meant for business professionals to stay close to populated business districts without spending a lot.
  這類旅館起源於日本，最初是讓商務人士不必花太多錢，就能住在人口密集的商業區附近。
  • originate in…：「起源於…」，origin 是「起源」；本句句首的 originated in Japan 應寫成 originating in Japan（主動的「起源於」）
  • be meant for…：「原本是給…用的」
  • populated：「人口密集的」
  • without spending a lot：「不必花很多錢」
• 107 學測｜閱讀測驗（選項） 第 2 篇
  They asked citizens to stay away from dead birds.
  他們要求市民遠離死鳥。
  • ask someone to V：「要求某人…」
  • stay away from…：「遠離…」

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