學測英文-精準背單字

依「學測單字講義」分組

學測考點

subject
名詞「主題」(a subject explored by many scientists、the subject of many international agreements)
test subject
「實驗對象、受試者」(a popular test subject for researchers)
subjects
複數「臣民」:sub- 是「下面」,如 subway,臣民就是在國王底下的人(helping his subjects prove who they were)

學測原句

  • 108 學測|閱讀測驗 第 3 篇|第 1 段
    This interesting phenomenon becomes a subject explored by many scientists.
    這個有趣的現象成為許多科學家探討的主題。
    • explore:「探討」
    • a subject explored by…:過去分詞修飾 subject
  • 105 學測|綜合測驗 第 3 篇|第 3 段
    It is also the subject of many international agreements that aim to govern and facilitate international trade, such as those negotiated through the World Trade Organization (WTO).
    它也是許多國際協議的主題,這些協議旨在管理與促進國際貿易,例如透過世界貿易組織談成的協議。
    • aim to V:「旨在…」
    • facilitate:「促進」,使事情更容易
    • those negotiated through…:those 指 agreements,negotiated 是「被談判出來的」
  • 111 學測|閱讀測驗 第 3 篇|第 1 段
    Zebrafish, named for their characteristic stripes, have been a popular test subject for researchers.
    斑馬魚因其特有的條紋而得名,一直是受歡迎的研究實驗對象。
    • named for…:「以…命名」
    • test subject:「實驗對象」,subject 這裡是「受試對象」
  • 110 學測|閱讀測驗 第 2 篇|第 3 段
    King Henry V of England is credited with having invented the first true passport, as a way of helping his subjects prove who they were in foreign lands.
    英格蘭國王亨利五世被認為發明了第一本真正的護照,作為幫助子民在外國證明身分的方法。
    • be credited with…:「被認為有…的功勞」
    • prove who they were:「證明自己是誰」
    • 背景:亨利五世(Henry V)是 15 世紀初的英格蘭國王。
  • 108 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 3 篇
    Which of the following best defines “subject” in the first paragraph?
    下列何者最能定義第一段的 “subject”?
    • define:「下定義」

近義字

theme

一字多義

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