學測英文-精準背單字

學測考點

substitute for…
「…的替代品」,for 後面接被取代的東西(a substitute for leather、substitutes for the hats and wigs)

學測原句

  • 108 學測|綜合測驗 第 2 篇|第 1 段
    But pineapples can also be a fashionable fruit: Pineapple leaves can serve as a substitute for leather.
    但鳳梨也可以是時尚的水果:鳳梨葉可以替代皮革。
    • fashionable:「時尚的」
    • serve as…:「作為…」
    • substitute for…:「…的替代品」
  • 109 學測|綜合測驗 第 1 篇|第 2 段
    Featuring floral patterns, religious symbols, and messages of hope, the painted henna crowns are amazing substitutes for the hats and wigs that the cancer patients would otherwise use to cover their heads.
    這些彩繪的海娜皇冠以花卉圖案、宗教符號和希望的話語為特色,是癌症患者原本會用來遮頭的帽子和假髮的絕佳替代品。
    • featuring…:分詞構句,「以…為特色」
    • floral patterns:「花卉圖案」
    • religious symbols:「宗教符號」
    • substitutes for…:「…的替代品」
    • otherwise:「否則」,這裡指如果沒有皇冠的話
  • 112 學測|混合題|第 1 段
    These meat substitutes are often advertised as beneficial for the environment.
    這些肉的替代品常被宣傳對環境有益。
    • advertise:「宣傳」
    • beneficial for…:「對…有益」
  • 112 學測|混合題|第 1 段
    GreenBurger just tastes “beany” to me, so I think that whatever form it comes in, it works better in recipes that would usually contain beans, such as in a rice bowl (as ground meat substitute).
    GreenBurger 對我來說就是有「豆味」,所以我覺得不管它是什麼形式,用在通常含豆類的食譜裡效果更好,例如蓋飯(當作絞肉的替代品)。
    • beany:「有豆味的」,bean + y
    • whatever form it comes in:「不管它以什麼形式出現」
    • work better:「效果比較好」
    • ground meat:「絞肉」

近義字

insteadalternative

想把學測單字一次整理好、邊背邊做筆記?