學測考點
support
動詞「證實、支持(論點)」(no physical evidence to support this、support the idea that lullabies)
support
動詞「支撐」(support the main beam)
support
名詞「支撐物」(serving as a support for the first piece of the wood)
support
名詞「證據」(the most compelling support)
學測原句
- 115 學測|閱讀測驗 第 3 篇|第 2 段Though there is no physical evidence to support this, the word dakshina “south” in Indian languages also means “right,” suggesting that ancient Indians were oriented toward the east, and therefore south was on their right-hand side.雖然沒有實物證據支持這一點,但印度語言中表示「南」的字 dakshina 也有「右邊」的意思,顯示古印度人是面向東方,所以南方在他們的右手邊。
- physical evidence:「實物證據」
- right-hand side:「右手邊」
- , suggesting that…:「這顯示…」
- 107 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 4 篇What does the author use to support the idea that lullabies can have a soothing effect?作者用什麼來支持「搖籃曲可以有安撫效果」的想法?
- 108 學測|閱讀測驗 第 2 篇|第 2 段Placed along the rear or front walls of a house, house poles also helped to support the main beam of the roof.房柱立在房屋的後牆或前牆邊,也幫忙支撐屋頂的主樑。
- placed along…:過去分詞構句
- rear:「後面的」
- support:「支撐」
- main beam:「主樑」
- 105 學測|閱讀測驗 第 2 篇|第 2 段The first piece was set just high enough so that when it swung out horizontally from the cabinet door, the second piece would swing down from the first, just touching the ground, and so serving as a support for the first piece of the wood.第一片的高度剛好設定好:當它從櫃門水平擺出時,第二片會從第一片垂下,剛好碰到地面,因此撐住第一片木頭。
- set:「設定、安裝」
- swing out:「擺出」
- swing down:「向下擺」
- just touching the ground, and so serving as a support:兩個分詞構句,表示結果
- support:「支撐物」
- 112 學測|篇章結構|第 3 段The most compelling support, however, comes from brain scans, which show that color processing areas in the brain light up when these people listen to certain words.不過,最有說服力的證據來自腦部掃描,掃描顯示這些人聽到特定字詞時,大腦處理顏色的區域會亮起來。
- compelling:「有說服力的」
- support:這裡是名詞,「證據 / 支持」
- brain scan:「腦部掃描」
- light up:「亮起來」
- color processing areas:「處理顏色的區域」
- 111 學測|混合題|第 1 段To support refugees and people facing crises around the world, the International Olympic Committee created the Refugee Olympic Team.為了支持世界各地的難民和面臨危機的人,國際奧林匹克委員會成立了難民奧運代表隊。
- face crises:「面臨危機」,crisis 的複數是 crises
- International Olympic Committee:「國際奧林匹克委員會」
- 109 學測|詞彙題看這一題 ›The claim that eating chocolate can prevent heart disease is disputable because there is not enough scientific evidence to support it.吃巧克力可以預防心臟病的說法有爭議,因為沒有足夠的科學證據支持。
- the claim that…:「…的說法」,that 子句說明 claim 的內容
- heart disease:「心臟病」
- scientific evidence:「科學證據」
- 104 學測|閱讀測驗 第 2 篇|第 3 段After several years of physical suffering and near financial ruin from the medical costs, the couple began questioning the treatment after consulting with other patients in online support groups.經過數年身體上的痛苦,以及醫療費用造成的近乎財務破產,這對夫妻在與網路支持團體中的其他病人諮詢後,開始質疑這些治療。
- near financial ruin:「近乎財務破產」
- question:這裡是動詞,「質疑」
- consult with…:「與…商量」
- support group:「支持團體」
近義字
一字多義
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