學測考點
taste + 形容詞
連綴動詞「嚐起來」(taste good、didn't taste that bad)
taste like…
「嚐起來像…」(tastes like an apple pie、tastes too much like actual meat)
taste
名詞「口味、味道」(distinct and unique taste、sensation of taste)
a taste for…
「對…的喜好」:taste 本義是味覺(developed a taste for serial action movies)
學測原句
- 112 學測|混合題|第 5 段Well, they taste good if you add plenty of spices and sauces.嗯,如果加很多香料和醬料,它們吃起來不錯。
- plenty of…:「很多…」
- 112 學測|混合題|第 2 段It didn’t taste that bad, but I was surprised to find it had 40 more calories than the meat version!吃起來沒那麼糟,但我很驚訝它的熱量比肉的版本多了 40 大卡!
- taste that bad:that 在這裡是副詞,「那麼」
- be surprised to find…:「很驚訝發現…」
- 40 more calories than…:「比…多 40 大卡」
- the meat version:「肉的版本」
- 112 學測|篇章結構|第 1 段Or perhaps Mozart's music tastes like an apple pie to you?或者,莫札特的音樂嚐起來像蘋果派?
- taste like…:「嚐起來像…」,taste 在這裡是連綴動詞
- apple pie:「蘋果派」
- or perhaps…:「或者也許…」
- 112 學測|混合題|第 1 段It tastes too much like actual meat.它吃起來太像真的肉了。
- taste too much like…:「吃起來太像…」
- actual:「真正的」
- 108 學測|綜合測驗 第 2 篇|第 1 段The pineapple, a delicious tropical fruit, has been valued for centuries not only for its distinct and unique taste, but also for its miraculous health and medical benefits.鳳梨是美味的熱帶水果,幾世紀以來受到重視,不只是因為它獨特的風味,也因為神奇的健康與醫療功效。
- be valued for…:「因…受到重視」
- miraculous:「神奇的」,miracle 是「奇蹟」
- not only A but also B:「不只 A,也 B」
- medical benefits:「醫療功效」
- 112 學測|篇章結構|第 2 段In others, words can trigger a real sensation of taste on their tongue.在另一些情況下,文字能在舌頭上引發真實的味覺。
- in others:others 指 other cases
- trigger:「引發」,本義是「扳機」,一扣就引發
- taste on their tongue:「舌頭上的味道」
- 111 學測|文意選填|第 3 段Beginning around 1910, audiences developed a taste for serial action movies, which called for the use of dedicated stunt people to perform in dangerous scenes.大約從 1910 年起,觀眾開始喜歡連續動作片,這類電影需要專職的特技演員來演危險場景。
- beginning around 1910:「大約從 1910 年開始」
- develop a taste for…:「養成對…的喜好」
- call for…:「需要…」,call 是「叫」,for 是「為了」,為了某樣東西而叫喚,就是「要求、需要」
- dedicated:「專職的」
- 115 學測|混合題|第 5 段The fragrances at this scent shop are largely customized to meet the individual shopper’s taste.這家香氛店的香水大多是客製化的,以符合每位顧客的個人喜好。
- largely:「大部分」
- customize:「客製化」,照個人需求訂製
- meet one's taste:「符合…的口味」
- 109 學測|詞彙題看這一題 ›The potato chips have been left uncovered on the table for such a long time that they no longer taste fresh and crispy.洋芋片沒蓋起來放在桌上太久,已經不再新鮮酥脆了。
- potato chips:「洋芋片」
- leave A uncovered:「讓 A 沒蓋著」
- such…that…:「如此…以致於…」
- no longer:「不再」
- 107 學測|文意選填|第 4 段The fortune cookie was based on a Japanese snack, but Hagiwara sweetened the recipe to appeal to American tastes.幸運籤餅是根據一種日本點心做的,但 Hagiwara 把配方改甜,以迎合美國人的口味。
- be based on…:「根據…」
- sweeten:「使變甜」,sweet + en
- recipe:「食譜、配方」
- appeal to…:「吸引…」,這裡的 to 是介系詞
- taste:這裡是「口味」
- 115 學測|綜合測驗 第 2 篇|第 1 段The small size allows the customer to order a great variety of dishes, creating a banquet of different tastes and flavors.小份量讓客人可以點很多不同的菜色,形成一桌各種味道與風味的盛宴。
- a great variety of…:「各式各樣的…」
- , creating a banquet…:分詞片語表示結果
- 112 學測|篇章結構|第 4 段For example, the flavors people with taste-word synesthesia experience are usually childhood flavors, such as chocolate or strawberries.例如,有「味覺—文字」共感覺的人所體驗到的味道,通常是童年的味道,像巧克力或草莓。
- taste-word synesthesia:「味覺 - 文字共感覺」
- the flavors (that) people… experience:省略關係代名詞
- 112 學測|混合題|第 1 段GreenBurger just tastes “beany” to me, so I think that whatever form it comes in, it works better in recipes that would usually contain beans, such as in a rice bowl (as ground meat substitute).GreenBurger 對我來說就是有「豆味」,所以我覺得不管它是什麼形式,用在通常含豆類的食譜裡效果更好,例如蓋飯(當作絞肉的替代品)。
- beany:「有豆味的」,bean + y
- whatever form it comes in:「不管它以什麼形式出現」
- work better:「效果比較好」
- ground meat:「絞肉」
近義字
一字多義
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