學測考點
throughout
「遍及;整個期間」
- throughout the Middle Ages
- throughout the day
- spread throughout Europe
- throughout the process of questioning
- much the same throughout
學測原句
- 115 學測|閱讀測驗 第 2 篇|第 3 段Throughout the Middle Ages, winding staircases became a well-established feature of European castles, mainly for their advantages in helping to defend against attackers.整個中世紀期間,蜿蜒的樓梯成為歐洲城堡的固定特色,主要是因為它有助於抵禦攻擊者。
- throughout:「整段期間」
- the Middle Ages:「中世紀」,介於古代和近代之間的「中間」時代,所以叫 Middle
- well-established:「穩固確立的」
- defend against…:「防禦…」
- 113 學測|綜合測驗 第 2 篇|第 3 段Whether they wielded rods or pea shooters, knockers-up became familiar presences throughout the United Kingdom.不論手持長竿還是豆子吹管,敲窗人都成了全英國人熟悉的身影。
- whether A or B:「不論 A 還是 B」
- wield:「揮動 / 使用(工具)」,書面用字
- rod:「長竿」
- knockers-up:複數的 s 加在 knocker 後面
- presence:這裡指常見的身影
- 112 學測|文意選填|第 3 段To combat this, you need to drink water throughout the day to maintain your hydration levels.要解決這個問題,你需要在一天中持續補充水分,維持體內水分充足。
- combat:這裡是動詞,「對抗 / 解決」,to combat this 表目的
- throughout the day:「整天」
- hydration:「水分補充」,hydrate 是「補水」
- 110 學測|綜合測驗 第 1 篇|第 3 段Starting from April 2017, the pills were placed in 40 bird feeders installed throughout the city.從 2017 年 4 月開始,藥丸被放在全市安裝的 40 個餵鳥器裡。
- starting from…:「從…開始」
- bird feeder:「餵鳥器」
- install:「安裝」
- throughout the city:「遍及全市」
- 108 學測|綜合測驗 第 1 篇|第 2 段Eventually, the practice spread throughout Europe and the rest of the world.最後,這種習俗傳遍歐洲和世界其他地方。
- practice:這裡是名詞,「習俗」
- 105 學測|綜合測驗 第 2 篇|第 2 段Throughout the process of questioning, all the signals are recorded on a single strip of moving paper.在整個詢問過程中,所有訊號都被記錄在一條移動的紙帶上。
- throughout…:「在整個…期間」
- strip:「長條」
- 104 學測|閱讀測驗 第 3 篇|第 6 段Cartier-Bresson’s approach to photography remained much the same throughout his life.Cartier-Bresson 對攝影的態度,一生大致沒變。
- approach to…:「對…的態度、做法」
- remain much the same:「大致維持不變」
- throughout his life:「一生」
- 110 學測|閱讀測驗 第 4 篇|第 3 段Completely wheelchair-accessible, the park features 25 acres of attractions including rides, playgrounds, a catch-and-release fishing lake, and picnic areas throughout the park.樂園完全可供輪椅使用,占地 25 英畝,有遊樂設施、遊樂場、釣後放生的釣魚湖,以及遍布園區的野餐區。
- wheelchair-accessible:「輪椅可進出的」
- feature:這裡是動詞,「以…為特色」
- attraction:「遊樂項目」
- ride:「遊樂設施」
- 104 學測|閱讀測驗 第 4 篇|第 2 段Small amounts of regular activity, even just standing and moving around, throughout the day is enough to bring the increased levels back down.在一天中規律地做少量活動,即使只是站起來四處走動,也足以讓升高的數值降回來。
- small amounts of…:「少量的…」
- throughout the day:「整天」
- bring…back down:「讓…降回來」
- is enough to V:「足以…」
- levels:這裡指血糖與血壓的數值;主詞 amounts 是複數,原文 is 應為 are
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