學測原句
- 108 學測|閱讀測驗 第 2 篇|第 5 段Totem poles are important expressions of specific Aboriginal cultures.圖騰柱是特定原住民文化的重要表現。
- expression:「表現」
- 108 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 2 篇How is the information about totem poles organized in Paragraphs 2 to 4?第 2 到第 4 段是如何安排圖騰柱的資訊的?
- 試題固定問法:問文章怎麼安排資訊;organized「組織安排的」
- totem pole:「圖騰柱」
- 108 學測|閱讀測驗 第 2 篇|第 5 段Aboriginal carvers continue to carve totems as symbols of their cultural pride and clan kinship.原住民雕刻家繼續雕刻圖騰,作為文化自豪和氏族親屬關係的象徵。
- cultural pride:「文化自豪」
- 108 學測|閱讀測驗 第 2 篇|第 1 段Carved from large, straight trees and painted vibrant colors, the totem poles are not just unique works of art.圖騰柱用高大筆直的樹木雕成,塗上鮮豔的顏色,不只是獨特的藝術作品。
- carved from…:過去分詞構句,「由…雕成」
- not just…:「不只是…」
- 108 學測|閱讀測驗 第 2 篇|第 2 段The totem pole can be grouped into specific categories, depending on its location and the occasion for which it was carved.圖騰柱可依位置和雕刻的場合,分成特定類別。
- be grouped into…:「被分成…」
- depending on…:「取決於…」
- 108 學測|閱讀測驗 第 2 篇|第 1 段Totem poles in North America are poles or posts carved with symbols or figures by Aboriginal peoples of the Northwest Coast.北美的圖騰柱,是西北海岸原住民族用符號或圖像雕刻的柱子。
- totem pole:「圖騰柱」
- carve:「雕刻」
- figure:這裡是「圖像、人像」
- Aboriginal peoples:「原住民族」
- the Northwest Coast:「西北海岸」
- 108 學測|閱讀測驗 第 2 篇|第 5 段Despite the threats posed by cultural and political encroachment of colonial forces, the art of totem pole carving has survived.儘管殖民勢力的文化與政治侵蝕帶來威脅,雕刻圖騰柱的藝術仍存續下來。
- threat posed by…:「…帶來的威脅」
- encroachment:「侵蝕、侵犯」
- colonial forces:「殖民勢力」
- survive:「存續」
- 108 學測|閱讀測驗 第 2 篇|第 1 段The coastal peoples have long passed on knowledge from generation to generation through oral traditions, and totem poles were the traditional way of telling the story of an individual family or clan.沿海民族長期以來透過口述傳統,一代傳一代地傳承知識,而圖騰柱是講述個別家庭或氏族故事的傳統方式。
- pass on…:「傳承…」
- from generation to generation:「一代傳一代」
- oral traditions:「口述傳統」
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