學測英文-精準背單字

依「學測單字講義」分組

學測考點

waste A on B
「把 A 浪費在 B 上」(waste your money on an expensive car、waste his time and money on the land)
waste
名詞「廢棄物」,不可數(waste product、waste of fish catch)

學測原句

  • 110 學測|詞彙題看這一題 ›
    It is absolutely absurd to waste your money on an expensive car when you cannot even get a driver's license.
    連駕照都還沒考到,就把錢浪費在昂貴的車子上,簡直荒謬。
    • waste A on B:「把 A 浪費在 B 上」
    • driver's license:「駕照」
    • cannot even…:「連…都無法」
  • 105 學測|文意選填|第 2 段
    In the beginning, people thought he was crazy to waste his time and money on the land.
    一開始,人們認為他把時間與金錢浪費在這塊地上很瘋狂。
    • in the beginning:「一開始」
    • crazy to V:「做…很瘋狂」
    • waste A on B:「把 A 浪費在 B 上」
  • 110 學測|閱讀測驗 第 1 篇|第 2 段
    The cactus’s thick outer layer (i.e., husk), with all those spines, had always been viewed as a waste product until researchers developed a biogas generator to turn the husks into electricity.
    仙人掌厚厚的外層(也就是外殼)布滿了刺,一直被視為廢棄物,直到研究人員開發出沼氣發電機,把外殼變成電力。
    • outer layer:「外層」
    • i.e.:「也就是」
    • waste product:「廢棄物」
    • biogas:「沼氣」,bio-(生物)+ gas
    • turn A into B:「把 A 變成 B」
  • 113 學測|閱讀測驗 第 3 篇|第 3 段
    Reducing waste of fish catch has become a serious issue today, when many countries are faced with food crises.
    如今許多國家面臨糧食危機,減少漁獲浪費已成為嚴重的議題。
    • reducing waste:以 V-ing 開頭的一段話當主詞,指「減少浪費」這件事
    • fish catch:「漁獲」
    • when:指 today
    • be faced with…:「面臨…」
    • crisis:「危機」,複數是 crises
  • 110 學測|閱讀測驗(選項) 第 1 篇
    It turns into 200,000 tons of waste in Mexico each year.
    它在墨西哥每年會變成二十萬噸的廢棄物。
    • turn into…:「變成…」
  • 110 學測|閱讀測驗 第 1 篇|第 3 段
    Then, a local green energy startup company got the idea to turn that waste into energy.
    接著,當地一家綠能新創公司想到把這些廢棄物變成能源。
    • green energy:「綠能」
    • startup company:「新創公司」
    • get the idea to V:「想到要…」

近義字

spendconsumption

易混淆字

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