學測英文-精準背單字

依「學測單字講義」分組

學測考點

wood
不可數「木材」
  • made of wood, metal or any rigid material
  • a plank of wood
  • two pieces of wood

學測原句

  • 115 學測|閱讀測驗 第 2 篇|第 5 段
    Today, spiral staircases come in a wide variety of materials: steel, wood, concrete, and recently even glass.
    如今,螺旋梯有各式各樣的材質:鋼、木頭、混凝土,最近甚至還有玻璃。
    • come in…:「有…(種類)」
    • a wide variety of…:「各式各樣的…」
  • 114 學測|詞彙題看這一題 ›
    Left vacant for years, the deserted house was filled with a thick coating of dust and a smell of old damp wood.
    這棟荒廢的房子空了好幾年,裡面積了厚厚一層灰塵,還瀰漫著一股陳年潮濕木頭的味道。
    • left vacant for years:分詞構句,「空了好幾年」
    • deserted:「荒廢無人的」,desert 當動詞是「拋棄」,被拋棄的房子就是沒人住
    • a thick coating of dust:「厚厚一層灰塵」,coat 是「外套」,coating 就是像外套一樣罩在表面的一層
  • 105 學測|閱讀測驗 第 2 篇|第 2 段
    She cut a plank of wood into two pieces, each about two feet wide and one foot long.
    她把一塊木板鋸成兩片,每片約兩英尺寬、一英尺長。
    • cut A into B:「把 A 切成 B」
    • each about two feet wide:each 後面的說明,描述每片的尺寸
  • 114 學測|篇章結構|第 2 段
    The walls of each capsule may be made of wood, metal or any rigid material, but are often fiberglass or plastic.
    每個膠囊的牆壁可能由木頭、金屬或任何堅硬的材料製成,但通常是玻璃纖維或塑膠。
    • be made of…:「由…製成」,of 指是某事物的一部分,所以材料本身沒有改變,仍看得出原料是什麼
    • rigid:「堅硬的」
    • fiberglass:「玻璃纖維」,fiber 是「纖維」,glass 是「玻璃」
    • but are often fiberglass:省略 made of
  • 105 學測|閱讀測驗 第 2 篇|第 2 段
    Using metal hinges, Jeanie attached one piece of the wood to the front of the cabinet door, and the second piece to the first.
    她用金屬鉸鏈,把一片木頭接在櫃門前面,第二片接在第一片上。
    • attach A to B:「把 A 接到 B」
    • the second piece to the first:省略 attached
    • using metal hinges:分詞構句,表示方法
  • 105 學測|閱讀測驗 第 2 篇|第 2 段
    When not in use, the hinges allowed the two pieces of wood to fold back up tightly against the cabinet, where they were held in place by magnets.
    不使用時,鉸鏈讓兩片木頭可以緊緊折回靠著櫃子,並由磁鐵固定在原位。
    • when not in use:省略 they are
    • allow A to V:「讓 A 能夠…」
    • fold back up:「折回收起」
    • held in place:「固定在原位」

近義字

woods

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