學測考點
working
動詞「運作、有效」(the vacuum cleaner is not working)
working on…
「對…有效」,也可以是「處理」(kept working on the soil)
working
動詞「工作」(by working collectively)
working out
「運動」(if working out doesn't give you pain)
學測原句
- 109 學測|詞彙題看這一題 ›The vacuum cleaner is not working.這台吸塵器壞了。
- 這句和下一句是同一題,空格在下一句(答案 manufacturer);吸塵器壞了,所以要送回去檢查修理
- vacuum cleaner:「吸塵器」
- work:這裡是「運作」,not working=「壞了、不能用」
- 105 學測|文意選填|第 2 段But he simply ignored them and kept working on the soil and planting trees there.但他完全不理他們,繼續整理土壤、在那裡種樹。
- simply:「就是、完全」,加強語氣
- ignore:「不理會」
- keep V-ing:「持續…」
- work on:「處理」
- 113 學測|混合題|第 3 段By working collectively, the ants are able to improve the efficiency of their network and adapt to their ever-changing environment.透過集體運作,螞蟻能提升網絡的效率,並適應不斷變化的環境。
- adapt to…:「適應…」
- ever-changing:「不斷變化的」,ever 是「一直」
- 110 學測|文意選填|第 2 段You might argue that if working out doesn't give you pain, it isn't working.你可能會爭辯說,如果運動不讓你痛,就是沒效。
- argue that…:「主張…」
- work out:「運動」
- work:這裡是「有效」
- 111 學測|閱讀測驗 第 2 篇|第 3 段Recently, new models have been introduced and accessories added to meet the needs of laborers working on various job sites.最近推出了新款式並增加配件,以滿足在各種工地工作的勞工需求。
- model:這裡是「款式」
- introduce:「推出」
- job site:「工地」
- have been introduced:現在完成式被動
- 106 學測|閱讀測驗 第 3 篇|第 1 段Born and raised in Boston, he began his career at age eighteen in his hometown, working as an apprentice at a printing company.他在波士頓出生長大,十八歲時在家鄉開始職業生涯,在一家印刷公司當學徒。
- born and raised:分詞構句,「出生並長大」
- printing company:「印刷公司」
- 105 學測|詞彙題看這一題 ›In line with the worldwide green movement, carmakers have been working hard to make their new models more environmentally friendly to reduce pollution.配合全球的環保運動,汽車製造商一直努力讓新車款更環保,以減少污染。
- in line with…:「與…一致」
- green movement:「環保運動」
想把學測單字一次整理好、邊背邊做筆記?
