學測英文-精準背單字

statue / status 易混淆字

statue 是「雕像」,status 是「地位、狀態」。

statue

雕像
拼法和 stand 都以 st 開頭:站在那裡的像。
104 學測|文意選填
After the war, a giant paperclip statue was erected in Oslo to honor Vaaler—even though his design was never actually manufactured.
戰後,奧斯陸豎立了一座巨大的迴紋針雕像來紀念 Vaaler,雖然他的設計從未真正被製造。(雕像)
  • statue:「雕像」,tue 讀 chu
  • erect:「豎立」
  • honor:「紀念、向…致敬」
  • even though:「雖然」
  • manufacture:「製造」

status

地位;狀態
身分的高低,或目前的狀況。
111 學測|閱讀測驗
Up until recently, the only way for a Maasai boy to achieve warrior status was to single-handedly kill a lion with his spear.
直到不久前,馬賽男孩要取得戰士身分,唯一的方法是單憑一把矛獨自殺死一頭獅子。(戰士的地位)
  • up until recently:「直到最近」
  • single-handedly:「單獨一人地」,single + hand
112 學測|文意選填
Coconut water, which contains salt and carbohydrates, is also more functional than water at restoring and maintaining a normal fluid status after exercise.
含有鹽和碳水化合物的椰子水,在運動後恢復並維持正常的體液狀態上,也比水更有效。(體液狀態)
  • functional:「有功能的 / 有效用的」
  • restore:「恢復」
  • which contains…:補充說明 coconut water
104 學測|綜合測驗
Peacocks are also highly valued in China and Japan, where they are kept as symbols by the ruling families to represent their status and wealth.
孔雀在中國和日本也極受重視,統治家族把牠們當作象徵,來代表自己的地位與財富。(地位)
  • highly valued:「高度受重視」
  • where they are kept as symbols:where 指 China and Japan

怎麼判斷

自我檢測

104 學測|文意選填
1. After the war, a giant paperclip ____ was erected in Oslo to honor Vaaler—even though his design was never actually manufactured.
112 學測|文意選填
2. Coconut water, which contains salt and carbohydrates, is also more functional than water at restoring and maintaining a normal fluid ____ after exercise.
111 學測|閱讀測驗
3. Up until recently, the only way for a Maasai boy to achieve warrior ____ was to single-handedly kill a lion with his spear.

其他易混淆字