unity / union / unit 易混淆字
三個字都和「一」有關:unit 是「單位」,unity 是「團結」,union 是「聯盟、工會」。
111 學測|閱讀測驗
Each color holds a special meaning: White stands for peace, green for land and production, while red—the most favored color among the Maasai—is the symbol of unity and bravery.
每種顏色都有特殊意義:白色代表和平,綠色代表土地與生產,而紅色是馬賽人最喜愛的顏色,象徵團結與勇敢。(團結)
- stand for…:「代表…」
- green for land and production:省略 stands
- while:表對比
- favored:「受喜愛的」
104 學測|文意選填
Norwegians were prohibited from wearing any symbol of their national unity, such as buttons with the initials of their king.
挪威人被禁止佩戴任何象徵國家團結的標誌,例如印有國王姓名首字母的鈕扣。(團結)
- be prohibited from V-ing:「被禁止…」
- unity:「團結」,unite 的名詞
- initials:「姓名首字母」,要用複數
106 學測|閱讀測驗
His pictures of the Union troops won international recognition.
他畫的北軍部隊作品獲得國際肯定。(聯邦軍)
- win recognition:「獲得肯定」
怎麼判斷
- unit 是「單位」,一個一個的單位。例:a unit of length(長度單位)
- unity 是「團結」,是不可數名詞。
- union 是「聯盟、工會」,指結合起來的團體。例:a labor union(工會)
自我檢測
114 學測|篇章結構
1. The chambers are stacked side-by-side, two ____ high, with the upper rooms reached by a ladder.
111 學測|閱讀測驗
2. Each color holds a special meaning: White stands for peace, green for land and production, while red—the most favored color among the Maasai—is the symbol of ____ and bravery.
106 學測|閱讀測驗
3. His pictures of the ____ troops won international recognition.
