1學測真題原句6 句
115 學測|文意選填|第 5 段
You can also add some soothing nature sounds to create a relaxing atmosphere, which can make your naps more effective.
你也可以加一些舒緩的大自然聲音來營造放鬆的氣氛,讓小睡更有效果。
- soothing:「令人平靜的」,soothe 是「安撫」
- , which 指前面整件事
114 學測|閱讀測驗 第 1 篇|第 1 段
Red and green gas lamps were added to the signal for use at night.
號誌上加裝了紅色與綠色的煤氣燈,供夜間使用。
- gas lamp:「煤氣燈」
- add A to B:「把 A 加到 B 上」
- for use at night:「供夜間使用」
114 學測|閱讀測驗 第 1 篇|第 3 段
Installed in Detroit in 1920, Potts’ three-color system allowed for the added signal “proceed with caution” to be displayed.
Potts 的三色系統於 1920 年裝設在底特律,讓新增的「謹慎前進」信號得以顯示。
- installed in…:分詞構句,交代裝設的時間與地點,不是在說原因
- allow for…:「使…成為可能」
- the added signal:「新增的信號」
- proceed with caution:「小心前進」,proceed 是「繼續前進」
- display:「顯示」
111 學測|閱讀測驗 第 2 篇|第 3 段
Recently, new models have been introduced and accessories added to meet the needs of laborers working on various job sites.
最近推出了新款式並增加配件,以滿足在各種工地工作的勞工需求。
- model:這裡是「款式」
- introduce:「推出」
- job site:「工地」
- have been introduced:現在完成式被動
109 學測|閱讀測驗 第 2 篇|第 3 段
Also, the wind can significantly alter the direction of the ship and how it reacts, adding to the difficulty of anchoring the ship.
此外,風可以大幅改變船的方向和反應,增加下錨的難度。
- significantly:「大幅地」
- adding to…:分詞構句,「增加…」
- anchoring:「下錨」
107 學測|閱讀測驗 第 3 篇|第 3 段
Reducing these impacts is possible, but it adds to the costs.
減少這些影響是可能的,但會增加成本。
- reducing these impacts:動名詞片語當主詞
- add to…:「增加…」,這裡的 to 是介系詞
