1學測真題原句9 句
也包含這幾種寫法：be associated with something
115 學測｜篇章結構｜第 2 段
While in most cultures smiling is associated with positive emotions, in certain cultures the same person can be judged as less intelligent when smiling.
雖然在多數文化裡微笑讓人聯想到正面情緒，但在某些文化中，同一個人微笑時反而會被認為比較不聰明。
- while…：「雖然」，帶出對比
- be judged as…：「被評為…」
115 學測｜閱讀測驗 第 2 篇｜第 4 段
Being associated with medieval castles and kings, spiral staircases gradually won popularity in European architecture, with new materials emerging to cope with customers’ needs.
由於讓人聯想到中世紀城堡與國王，螺旋梯逐漸在歐洲建築中流行起來，新的建材也隨之出現，以滿足顧客的需求。
- being associated with…：分詞構句表示原因
- win popularity：「受歡迎」
- cope with：「應付」
112 學測｜篇章結構｜第 5 段
As is often observed, most of us tend to associate lower notes with darker colors and higher notes with brighter colors.
正如常被觀察到的，我們大多數人傾向把低音和較暗的顏色聯想在一起，把高音和較亮的顏色聯想在一起。
- as is often observed：「如同常被觀察到的」
- tend to V：「傾向…」
- associate A with B：「把 A 和 B 聯想在一起」
- lower notes：「低音」
111 學測｜閱讀測驗 第 3 篇｜第 2 段
Moreover, 84 percent of human genes associated with disease find a counterpart in zebrafish.
此外，84% 與疾病相關的人類基因，在斑馬魚身上都找得到對應的基因。
- associated with…：「與…相關的」
- find a counterpart in…：「在…找到對應物」
110 學測｜綜合測驗 第 3 篇｜第 1 段
Glaciers are usually associated with colder climates.
冰河通常讓人聯想到較寒冷的氣候。
110 學測｜文意選填｜第 2 段
Many great forms of exercise—like walking, swimming, or gentle stretching—get results without the soreness or discomfort some people associate with exercise.
許多很棒的運動，像是走路、游泳或溫和的伸展，都能帶來成效，又不會有某些人覺得運動就會有的痠痛或不適。
- form of exercise：「運動形式」
- gentle stretching：「溫和的伸展」
- get results：「得到成效」
- soreness：「痠痛」
- associate A with B：「把 A 和 B 聯想在一起」
109 學測｜文意選填｜第 2 段
Though often associated with beauty, most dimples are actually a genetic flaw caused by shortened facial muscles.
雖然常讓人聯想到美麗，大多數酒窩其實是由臉部肌肉縮短造成的遺傳缺陷。
- though often associated with…：省略 they are
- genetic flaw：「遺傳缺陷」
- shortened facial muscles：「縮短的臉部肌肉」
104 學測｜綜合測驗 第 2 篇｜第 1 段
The feathers of peacocks are considered the most unlucky part of the bird because the eye-shaped markings on them are associated with "evil eyes."
孔雀的羽毛被認為是這種鳥最不吉利的部分，因為羽毛上眼睛形狀的斑紋會讓人聯想到「邪眼」。
- unlucky：「不吉利的」
- marking：「斑紋」
- be associated with…：「與…有關聯」，這裡是「讓人聯想到」
- evil eye：「邪眼」，傳說中能帶來厄運的眼神
104 學測｜文意選填｜第 2 段
The name most frequently associated with the paperclip invention is Johan Vaaler, a Norwegian inventor.
最常和迴紋針發明一起被提到的名字，是挪威發明家 Johan Vaaler。
- be associated with…：「與…有關聯」，這裡是「和…一起被提到」
- Norwegian：「挪威的」