學測英文-精準背單字

依「學測單字講義」分組

學測考點

what he calls…
「他所謂的…」(what he calls the most fascinating)
call for…
「需要、規定;呼籲」(calls for tougher regulation)
call
動詞「打電話給」(to call his cousin、call their loved ones)
call
名詞「呼喚」(its master's call)

學測原句

  • 115 學測|混合題|第 7 段
    Owner Foting Mayaw opened this boutique in what he calls “the most fascinating area in Taiwan.”
    老闆 Foting Mayaw 在他口中「全台灣最迷人的地區」開了這家精品店。
    • what he calls "…":「他所謂的…」
  • 104 學測|詞彙題看這一題 ›
    The recent cooking oil scandals have led to calls for tougher regulation of sales of food products.
    最近的食用油醜聞,已引發要求對食品銷售加強管理的聲浪。
    • lead to…:「導致…」
    • calls for…:「對…的呼籲」,calls 是名詞「呼喊」,for 是「為了」,為了某件事大聲喊出來,就是「呼籲」
    • tougher:「更嚴格的」
  • 113 學測|文意選填|第 2 段
    When he stepped into the booth, he could pick up the phone to call his cousin, telling him how he was, and how he missed him.
    他走進電話亭,就能拿起話筒打給堂表親,告訴他自己過得如何、有多想念他。
    • step into…:「走進…」
    • pick up the phone:「拿起電話」
    • telling him how he was:分詞構句,同時進行,how he was 是「自己的近況」
    • miss:「想念」
  • 113 學測|文意選填|第 3 段
    Some were even set up to allow people to call their loved ones lost in the COVID-19 pandemic.
    有些甚至是為了讓人們打給在 COVID-19 疫情中失去的摯愛而設置。
    • set up:「設置」
    • allow someone to V:「讓某人能…」
    • lost in…:過去分詞,「在…中失去的」
  • 110 學測|詞彙題看這一題 ›
    Upon hearing its master's call, the dog wagged its tail, and followed her out of the room obediently.
    一聽到主人的呼喚,狗就搖著尾巴,乖乖地跟著她走出房間。
    • upon V-ing:「一…就…」
    • wag its tail:「搖尾巴」
    • master:這裡是「主人」
  • 114 學測|文意選填|第 3 段
    They have been used to mark the hours of the day, to call the faithful to prayer, and to signal emergency situations such as fires and invasions.
    它們曾用來報時、召喚信徒祈禱,也用來示警火災與入侵等緊急情況。
    • mark the hours:「標示時辰」,就是報時
    • the faithful:「信徒」,the + 形容詞表一群人,faith 是「信仰」
    • signal:這裡當動詞,「發出信號 / 示警」
    • invasion:「入侵」,invade 的名詞

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